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The Earth's crust is broken up into several lithospheric or tectonic plates. These plates are constantly moving atop the Earth's mantle (semi-solid layer of molten rocks). Based upon their motion, tectonic plates are referred to as converging or diverging. Converging tectonic plates move towards each other and form convergent boundary. Diverging tectonic plates move away from each other and form divergent boundary.

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Converging Plate Boundary: Two tectonic plates move towards each other. This can result in the creation of mountains, trenches, and volcanic arcs due to subduction or collision. Diverging Plate Boundary: Two tectonic plates move away from each other. This can lead to the formation of new crust through seafloor spreading and rift valleys on land.

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10mo ago
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Q: Distinguish between converging and diverging tectonic plates in a table form?
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