Piggy states that the other boys have deserted them, "Just for some meat ----" Ralph adds the following reasons for the other boys defection to Jack, I quote, "And for the hunting, " said Ralph, wisely, "and for pretending to be a tribe, and putting on war-paint."
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In an attempt to reconcile with them, or possibly reasoning "If you can't beat them, join them."
Piggy suffered from myopia or nearsightedness and needed his glasses for vision but jack and his crew stole it and were at their fort.
In chapter 9, Ralph said: '"And for hunting," said Ralph, wisely, "and for pretending to be a tribe, and putting on war-paint."' (Golding, pg.163). Jack lures the boys in to his control by offering them meat from his hunts, and excitement. Jack is a manipulative leader who can insert fear in the boys; while the boys are scared and overwhelmed by emotional instincts, Jack takes the opportunity to persuade the boys. He also uses effective traps by not telling the boys that he will not completely control them. Ralph, at this point, realizes the need for order and organization; he knows that they can no longer act like children. Although he wants civilization and order in the boys, he has difficulty communicating to the boys. Jack, on the other hand, can foresee the boys' fears and instincts, therefore being able to control and brainwash them.
He is the only one left in his tribe, and he knows that Jack's tribe wants to kill him.
they were being "hunted off" so they thought that they needed to go make sure that the beast did not exist. and that it was someone amongst themselves killing them.
Jack did not actually leave the tribe. He formed his own "tribe" because he was tired of following Ralph's rules.
In chapter 9, Ralph said: '"And for hunting," said Ralph, wisely, "and for pretending to be a tribe, and putting on war-paint."' (Golding, pg.163). Jack lures the boys in to his control by offering them meat from his hunts, and excitement. Jack is a manipulative leader who can insert fear in the boys; while the boys are scared and overwhelmed by emotional instincts, Jack takes the opportunity to persuade the boys. He also uses effective traps by not telling the boys that he will not completely control them. Ralph, at this point, realizes the need for order and organization; he knows that they can no longer act like children. Although he wants civilization and order in the boys, he has difficulty communicating to the boys. Jack, on the other hand, can foresee the boys' fears and instincts, therefore being able to control and brainwash them.
To take the names of the boys
To watch over the young kids.
Ralph doesn't actually ever give up being chief but after the meeting in chapter 5: Beast from Water breaks up and he fears that the boys would ignore him if he blows the conch Ralph considers the possibility. He says, and I quote, "I ought to give up being chief. Hear 'em." Piggy is totally dismayed and gripping ralph's arm tells him that, "If Jack was chief he'd have all hunting and no fire. we'd be here till we died." Simon reinforced Piggys remarks by saying "Piggy's right, Ralph. there's you and Jack. Go on being chief."
Nothing and that is the point of the novel. All of the boys, Ralph included, eventually give in to their innate savagery through time as they gradually lose the influence of the old society of morals and regulations and descend into corruption and savagery innate in human nature without the restraint of society. Ralph did simply everything he could given the deteriorating situation, trying to implement law and civility into the boys but his efforts were lost in the frenzy of the innate savagery emerging from themselves. As we see towards the end of the novel, even Ralph forgets the importance and hope of the fire signal and participates in a hunt and is involved in the murder of Simon. They were helpless to themselves.