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ProfessorSome proponents of social exchange theory include Peter Blau and Richard Emerson. Blau's work focused on the dynamics of social exchange within formal organizations, while Emerson emphasized the importance of interdependence in relationships. Both scholars contributed to the development and popularization of social exchange theory in sociology.
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Who are the proponents of each school of thoughts?
Some of the prominent proponents of certain schools of thought include Sigmund Freud for psychoanalysis, B.F. Skinner for behaviorism, Jean Piaget for cognitive development theory, and Albert Bandura for social learning theory. Suggestions for specific schools of thought can vary based on the field or discipline being considered.
According to social exchange theory altruistic behavior is guided by?
According to social exchange theory, altruistic behavior is guided by the expectation of receiving rewards or benefits, either tangible or psychological, in return for helping others. This theory posits that individuals engage in altruistic behavior when they calculate that the benefits of helping outweigh the costs, leading to a perceived gain in the long run.
What is the strongest proponents of the human unconscious mind's role in personality?
Sigmund Freud is considered one of the strongest proponents of the human unconscious mind's role in shaping personality. Freud's psychoanalytic theory emphasizes the influence of unconscious drives and desires on behavior and personality development.
Social learning theory vs social control theory?
Social learning theory posits that individuals learn behavior through observation and modeling of others, emphasizing the role of social interactions and reinforcement. In contrast, social control theory focuses on how individuals are constrained by social norms, values, and expectations to prevent them from engaging in deviant behavior. While social learning theory suggests behavior is learned through social processes, social control theory emphasizes the importance of social bonds and attachments in regulating behavior.
What theory is called the third force in personality theory?
The theory called the "third force" in personality theory is humanistic psychology. It focuses on understanding and studying the unique qualities and potential of individuals, such as self-actualization and personal growth. The main proponents of this theory were Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers.
