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A semiconductor only allows some electrons to flow across its junction. It has some resistance, in fact more resistance than a conductor but less than an insulator. A superconductor has no resistance.

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What is the difference between the energy gap of a semiconductor and a superconductor?

Energy gap in a superconductor is not a constant but depends on temperature. Energy gap in a semiconductor is a fixed quantity which does not depend on temperature. The excited quasiparticles or cooper pairs are produced two at a time hence the gap is 2Delta0. In a semiconductor the gap is the energy needed to excite 1 electron into the conduction band. The ground state in a superconductor is made of superconducting cooper pairs , above the gap the electrons are unpaired , the cooper pairs have lower energy. Conduction takes place in the lower ground state in Superconductors , where in semiconductors the electrons conduct from the conduction band. In a superconductor the gap is tied to the fermi level , while in a semiconductor it is fixed to the lattice in reciprocal space.


What is the difference between heavy hole and light hole in semiconductor physics?

In semiconductor physics, heavy holes and light holes are types of charge carriers with different effective masses. Heavy holes have a larger effective mass and move more slowly than light holes in a semiconductor material. This difference in mobility affects the electronic properties of the material, such as conductivity and energy levels.


What is the difference between the band structure of a semiconductor and that of a metal?

In a semiconductor, the band structure has a small energy gap between the valence and conduction bands, allowing for some electrons to move from the valence band to the conduction band when excited. In a metal, there is no energy gap between the bands, allowing electrons to move freely throughout the material.


Is water a superconductor?

No, water is not a superconductor. Superconductors are materials that can conduct electricity with no resistance at very low temperatures. Water does not have the properties necessary to exhibit superconductivity.


How does a superconductor floating work?

A superconductor floating works by using the Meissner effect, which causes the superconductor to repel magnetic fields. This creates a magnetic field that locks the superconductor in place above a magnet, allowing it to float without any friction or resistance.

Related Questions

What is the difference between the energy gap of a semiconductor and a superconductor?

Energy gap in a superconductor is not a constant but depends on temperature. Energy gap in a semiconductor is a fixed quantity which does not depend on temperature. The excited quasiparticles or cooper pairs are produced two at a time hence the gap is 2Delta0. In a semiconductor the gap is the energy needed to excite 1 electron into the conduction band. The ground state in a superconductor is made of superconducting cooper pairs , above the gap the electrons are unpaired , the cooper pairs have lower energy. Conduction takes place in the lower ground state in Superconductors , where in semiconductors the electrons conduct from the conduction band. In a superconductor the gap is tied to the fermi level , while in a semiconductor it is fixed to the lattice in reciprocal space.


Which of the following could a magnet float over network solid semiconductor superconductor molecular solid?

A superconductor.


What is the difference between metal and semiconductor?

A semiconductor's resistivity decreases with increasing temperature. A metal's resistivity increases with increasing temperature.


What is the difference between semiconductor and electronics?

A semiconductor is a device which is neither a Insulator nor a conductor. They behave like one in the right conditions.


What is a material that easily allows the flow of electric charge through it is called a semiconductor b insulator c superconductor d conductor?

conducts


Difference between NPN and PNP?

NPN and PNP are transistor types. The difference in the way the layers of semiconductor material are doped with impurities.


Is there a connection between a metalloid and a semiconductor?

What is the connection between a metaloid and a semiconductor


Difference between intrinsic and exterinsic semiconductors?

Answer An intrinsic semiconductor is a pure semiconductor. An extrinsic semiconductor is doped with trivalent of pentavalent impurities. semiconductors allow only a little amount of electricity to pass through them.they are of two types - n type and p typeAre made of the semiconductor material in its purest from


What is the difference between SIPs and DIPs?

A SIP (single inline package) is a semiconductor chip (monolith) that has one row of pins a DIP (dual inline package) is a semiconductor chip (monolith) that has two rows of pins


Difference between gunn diode and pin diode?

gunn diode is transfered electron device & PIN diode is semiconductor device


Is sodium a semiconductor?

It is a semiconductor.


What is the difference between heavy hole and light hole in semiconductor physics?

In semiconductor physics, heavy holes and light holes are types of charge carriers with different effective masses. Heavy holes have a larger effective mass and move more slowly than light holes in a semiconductor material. This difference in mobility affects the electronic properties of the material, such as conductivity and energy levels.