Portuguese.
Portuguese during the 1400's
A lot of them bought trade items to be taken to Africa, to be used in trade for slaves.
The Columbian Exchange and the transatlantic slave trade were established as a result of European exploration and colonization in the Americas, particularly by Spain and Portugal in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Key figures in this process included explorers like Christopher Columbus, whose voyages initiated the exchange of goods, crops, and populations between the New World and Europe. The transatlantic slave trade was further developed by various European powers, including Britain, France, and the Netherlands, as they sought labor for their colonies, leading to the forced migration of millions of Africans.
Portuguese traders accounted for 95% of the slave trade in the fifteenth century.
European interest in Africa shifted from the slave trade to colonization due to increased competition among European powers for territorial control, access to resources, and strategic advantages. The decline of the transatlantic slave trade as a profitable venture also played a role, leading European nations to seek new ways to exploit African territories for economic gain and geopolitical influence through colonization.
Kidnapping of African slaves by European slave traders began when the transatlantic slave trade started in the 15th century. This practice was widespread during the era of colonization in the Americas until the abolition of the slave trade in the 19th century.
The slave trade significantly contributed to European control of Africa in the 1800s by establishing economic ties that facilitated further exploitation and colonization. European powers utilized the wealth generated from slave trading to finance expeditions and military campaigns in Africa, enabling them to assert dominance over local societies. Additionally, the disruption of African communities and economies due to the slave trade weakened resistance to colonial rule, allowing Europeans to expand their territories more easily. Ultimately, the legacy of the slave trade laid the groundwork for the broader imperial ambitions of European nations on the continent.
Africans engaged in the transatlantic slave trade primarily due to economic motives, as the trade provided access to valuable European goods, weapons, and resources. Additionally, some African societies participated in the slave trade to acquire power and influence through alliances with European traders. It is important to note that the slave trade was facilitated and intensified by European colonization and exploitation of Africa.
The Atlantic slave trade and the Middle Passage emerged as a direct consequence of European colonization in the Americas, where the demand for labor to cultivate cash crops like sugar, tobacco, and cotton surged. European powers turned to Africa, where existing systems of slavery were adapted to meet this demand, leading to the forced transportation of millions of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic. The established trade networks in Africa facilitated the capture and sale of enslaved individuals, while European traders exploited these systems to profit from the burgeoning colonial economies. This brutal trade not only fueled the growth of European colonies but also had devastating effects on African societies and cultures.
How long did the European Slave Trade last?
The slave trade boomed in the 1500s primarily due to the European colonization of the Americas and the rising demand for labor to cultivate cash crops like sugar, tobacco, and cotton. As indigenous populations declined due to disease and exploitation, European settlers turned to Africa for a reliable labor force. The transatlantic slave trade became a lucrative enterprise, driven by the triangular trade system, which facilitated the transportation of enslaved Africans to the New World in exchange for goods. This demand for cheap labor fueled the expansion of the slave trade throughout the century.
Three key causes of the growth of the Atlantic slave trade include the rising demand for labor in the Americas, particularly for cash crops like sugar, tobacco, and cotton. European colonization and the establishment of plantations created a labor shortage that indigenous populations could not meet due to disease and displacement. Additionally, the profitability of the slave trade encouraged European merchants and African leaders to participate, leading to an expansion of the trade network.
He outlawed the capture of Africans ..
How long did the European Slave Trade last?
Several European countries participated in the slave trade :3
European exploration in the Americas resulted in a decline of populations due to diseases brought to the New World to which the natives had no immunity. For Africans, this exploration saw the beginning of the Atlantic slave trade where millions were captured and resettled in the Americas.