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Portuguese traders accounted for 95% of the slave trade in the fifteenth century.
European slavers did not capture the Africans they transported themselves, but bought them from native slave traders.
Portuguese.
Portuguese during the 1400's
During the first Atlantic Slave Trade system most of these traders were Portuguese, giving them a near-monopoly during the era, although some Dutch, English, Spanish and French traders also participated in the slave trade. After the occupation, Portugal stayed formally autonomous, but was weakened, with its colonial empire being attacked by the Dutch and English. The Second Atlantic system was the trade of African slaves by mostly English, Brazilian, French and Dutch traders.