A lineage is a descent group that can demonstrate their common descent from a known apical ancestor. Unilineal lineages can be matrilineal or patrilineal, depending on whether they are traced through mothers or fathers, respectively. Whether matrilineal or patrilineal descent is considered most significant differs from culture to culture.
A clan is a descent group that claims common descent from an apical ancestor (but often cannot demonstrate it, or "stipulated descent"). If a clan's apical ancestor is nonhuman, it is called a totem. Examples of clans are found in the Chechen, Chinese, Irish, Japanese, Polish, Scottish, Tlingit, and Somali societies. In the case of the Polish clan, any notion of common ancestry was lost long ago.
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The Sakai clan symbol holds significance in Japanese history and culture as it represents the power, prestige, and lineage of the Sakai clan. The symbol is a visual representation of the clan's identity and heritage, serving as a mark of their authority and influence in Japanese society. It is a symbol of pride and tradition for the Sakai clan, reflecting their place in the country's history and their contributions to Japanese culture.
According to "Vishnu Puran" the Saini clan started from King Soorsaini who is grand father of Lord Krishna and Balram. They were settled in Punjab by Arjun (son of Kunti).
The Jathere of the Paintal Gotra Ahluwalia community is primarily located in the Punjab region of India. The term "Jathere" refers to a specific clan or lineage within the community. Members of the Ahluwalia clan, who are part of the Sikh faith, can also be found in various parts of India and abroad, particularly in countries with significant Sikh populations.
The difference between a shogun and a samurai is like the difference between a king and a knight.
There may be variations between various tribes however, usually if you see the bear claw symbol that is usually their totem or clan - Bear Clan.