The listed perils (barring exclusions) in your home owners or renters policy.
Yes. Your house is covered by anything unless it is specifically excluded in the policy. Your personal belongings are covered under the peril of water/water/hail damage.
Carpet DamageYes, if it was damaged due to a covered peril under your policy it will be covered.
It depends on whether or not they were damaged by a covered peril of the policy. For example if lightning is a peril covered on your policy, and that caused your heating and air units to stop working, then insurance would cover them.
Tornadoes are already covered under the windstorm peril of your home insurance policy.
No, normal wear and tear of household furnishings and applicances is not a covered peril under a homeowners insurance policy.
An uncovered peril means it's not covered.
That would depend on your insurance policy. Te covered perils are listed in your policy package under the heading "Covered Perils". You could review your coverage with you Insurance Agent for clarification.
No. Fraud is not a covered peril under your home insurance policy. However, Many Home insurance policies do have coverage for certain kinds of theft.
Standard Homeowners Policy Verses All Risk PoliciesMost Homeowners Insurance Policies are "Named Risk". They list all the covered perils for which the Insurance company will offer coverage. So If It is not on the list, It basically is not covered.An All Risk Policy is just the opposite. It lists all the perils that are "not" covered, On these policies if it is not on the list, then it "is" covered.AnswerA named perils policy only covers perils listed in the policy. For example, a named perils policy will usually cover an accidental fire loss at your home because fire is listed as a covered peril. However, lets say you have a water loss at your home when a water line breaks. If water loss is not listed as a covered peril under your policy, then you will have to pay for the damage yourself, which can be expensive. For a named peril policy you need to look at the the policy to see what perils are covered.On the other hand, an all risk policy will cover any peril unless its specifically excluded under your policy. An all risk policy provides you more coverage than a named peril policy. For an all risk policy you will look to the Exclusions section of the policy to determine what is not covered. In the water loss example above, unless water losses are specifically excluded under the policy, the loss is covered.An all risk policy will cost you more in premiums, but is worth the price.
Fire.
If your air conditioner is not operational due to age, wear or is simply broken down it is not covered under your homeowners Policy. If it was damaged due to a covered peril such as fire or lightning then it should be covered.