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A schema is a mental framework that helps individuals organize and interpret information, while prior knowledge refers to the information and experiences individuals already possess before encountering new information. In essence, schemas shape how new information is interpreted and incorporated into one's existing knowledge base, while prior knowledge influences how individuals understand and learn new information.

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Q: What the differences schema and prior knowledge?
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Continue Learning about Information Science

What is prior knowledge new inform ation and previous observation are used to form is?

Prior knowledge is existing knowledge and experience that individuals bring to a situation or task. It includes information and observations acquired through previous learning and exposure, which can influence how new information is interpreted and understood.


Difference between user and schema for DB2?

In DB2, a user is an individual who is granted permissions to access and interact with the database, while a schema is a named collection of tables, views, procedures, and other database objects owned by a user. Users are associated with schemas to define their default schema for objects they create.


Are People likely to remember only information consistent with their schema?

People are more likely to remember information that is consistent with their existing schema because it fits into their established mental framework. However, information that challenges or contradicts their schema may also be memorable due to its novelty or cognitive dissonance. Overall, memory is influenced by a combination of schema consistency and personal relevance.


What is the use of XML schema?

XML schema is used to define the structure, content, and data types within an XML document. It helps enforce rules for validating data in XML files, ensuring that they conform to a specific format. By using XML schema, developers can establish standards for data exchange and communication between different systems.


2.5 What is the difference between logical data independence and physical data independence?

Logical data independence refers to the ability to change the conceptual schema without affecting the external schema or application programs. Physical data independence, on the other hand, refers to the ability to change the physical schema without affecting the conceptual schema. This allows changes in the storage structure or access methods without changing how data is viewed or accessed by applications.