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What is difference between inductive theory and deductive theory?
Inductive theory involves forming general principles based on specific observations, moving from specific instances to broader conclusions. Deductive theory involves applying general principles to specific situations, moving from general concepts to specific predictions or explanations. Essentially, inductive reasoning builds from observation to theory, while deductive reasoning applies theory to specific situations.
What is the difference between in Normative theory and historical cost theory?
Normative theory focuses on what should be done based on ethical, moral, or societal principles, while historical cost theory values assets at their original purchase price. Normative theory considers broader implications and ethical considerations, while historical cost theory is more concerned with financial accuracy and reliability.
What are the difference between relevance and irrelevance theory of dividend?
The relevance theory of dividends suggests that dividends impact a firm's value, investor preferences, and information signaling. In contrast, the irrelevance theory of dividends proposes that dividend policy does not affect a firm's value because investors are indifferent between dividends and capital gains.
What is the difference between a theory and data?
A theory is a well-supported explanation for phenomena based on observation, experimentation, and analysis. Data refers to the facts, figures, or information collected from experiments, surveys, or observations, which are used to support or refute a theory. In summary, a theory is an overarching explanation, while data are the specific observations that inform and test that theory.
What is the difference between Agency Theory and Stewardship Theory?
Both are about relationships between principle and agent, such as owners hiring a manager to make decisions.The agency theory believes that managers if left unattended will make decisions based on self-interest.In contrast, the stewardship theory believes that if given authority andresponsibility, the agent can act on behalf of the principle.It is a difference in perspectives, and the result is that companies give high incentives so that managers act in the interests of owners (agency theory)
