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Rigid suspension systems have solid connections between the wheels on each side, whereas independent suspension systems allow each wheel to move independently. Independent suspension typically offers better handling, ride quality, and traction over uneven surfaces compared to rigid suspension systems.
Differential pressure is the difference in pressure between two points in a fluid system, while static pressure is the pressure at a single point in the system.
The difference between system overshoot and system lag is called system oscillation. System overshoot refers to a transient phenomenon where the system response temporarily exceeds the desired setpoint before stabilizing. System lag, on the other hand, refers to the delay or time taken for a system to respond to a change in the input.
The differential pressure equation used to calculate the pressure difference between two points in a fluid system is P gh, where P is the pressure difference, is the density of the fluid, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height difference between the two points.
In an open system, momentum can be exchanged with the surroundings, while in a closed system, momentum remains constant within the system and cannot be exchanged with the surroundings.
The temperature difference between the intake and exhaust of a system is due to the conversion of energy. Energy is added to the system at the intake, causing an increase in temperature as fuel is burned. The exhaust, on the other hand, expels the waste heat from the system, resulting in a temperature difference between the two points.