What is the difference between chambray and denim?

Answer 1

There are probably more similarities than differences between the two, but there are some differences. Chambray and denim are types of cloth fabrics. Usually, they are both blue in color on the bolt, but color variations are available in both types. Both are coarse cloths, that is, the threads per inch in the cloths is lower than for finer, higher count fabrics such as percale. Both are made of cotton. Chambray is the lighter of the two fabrics; sort of like muslin. It is also usually light blue in color. Denim is the heavier of the two fabrics; similar to a lightweight canvas. It is usually dark blue - darker than chambray. Chambray is usually used to make long and short sleeved work shirts, while denim is usually used to make work pants or jeans. Denim is also used to make overalls, skirts, jackets, purses, shorts, pillows, and sundry other useful items that require durability from the cloth. Chambray can be used where a lighter fabric is more appropriate.

Answer 2

Chambray is a lightweight plain-weave fabric made with a colored yarn in the warp and a white yarn in the weft, creating a mottled appearance. Denim, on the other hand, is a sturdy twill weave fabric usually made with indigo-dyed yarn in the warp and undyed yarn in the weft, resulting in a characteristic blue color on the face of the fabric. Denim is typically heavier and more durable than chambray.