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What is the difference between a bottle of water and a bottle of hydrogen and oxygen gas?
In water (H2O), the hydrogen and oxygen are chemically bonded together. While hydrogen and oxygen are both extremely reactive (read: flamable), they don't spontaneously convert from H2 and O2 into H2O. In order to have the molecular equivalent of H2O in H2 and O2 in a bottle you would also have to have an astronomically higher concentration of H2 and O2 than present in the atmosphere (which is mostly nitrogen).
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How and why do the bonds between hydrogen and oxygen in water differ from bonds between hydrogen and carbon?
Hydrogen bonding exists between hydrogen and oxygen in water, becuase of the huge electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen. This arises, due to the huge electron affinity of oxygen. Such interaction is not possible between carbon and hydrogen, as athe carbon is not as electronegative as oxygen.
What is more polar a carbon hydrogen bond or a carbon oxygen bond?
A carbon-oxygen bond is more polar than a carbon-hydrogen bond, because the difference in electronegativity between carbon and oxygen is greater than the difference in electronegativity between carbon and hydrogen.
Why does hydrogen bonding exists between water molecules but not between hydrogen sulfide molecules?
Hydrogen bonding in water molecules exists due to the large electronegativity difference between hydrogen and oxygen, allowing a strong dipole-dipole interaction. Hydrogen sulfide lacks this strong electronegativity difference between hydrogen and sulfur, resulting in weaker van der Waals forces instead of hydrogen bonding.
Does water have both ionic and covalent bonds?
Water molecules have covalent bonds between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms within the molecule. However, water molecules can also form hydrogen bonds with each other due to the difference in electronegativity between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. These hydrogen bonds are not considered ionic bonds.
Why do oxygen and hydrogen bond so well?
Oxygen and hydrogen bond well due to their electronegativity difference, with oxygen being more electronegative than hydrogen. This creates a polar covalent bond, where oxygen pulls in the shared electrons closer to itself, creating a slightly negative charge on oxygen and a slightly positive charge on hydrogen. This attraction between the partially positive hydrogen and partially negative oxygen forms a strong hydrogen bond.
What is the attraction between hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a water compound called?
The attraction between hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a water compound is called a hydrogen bond. Hydrogen bonds form due to the difference in electronegativity between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms, creating a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atom and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom.
How and why do the bonds between hydrogen and oxygen in water differ from bonds between hydrogen and carbon?
Hydrogen bonding exists between hydrogen and oxygen in water, becuase of the huge electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen. This arises, due to the huge electron affinity of oxygen. Such interaction is not possible between carbon and hydrogen, as athe carbon is not as electronegative as oxygen.
What is more polar a carbon hydrogen bond or a carbon oxygen bond?
A carbon-oxygen bond is more polar than a carbon-hydrogen bond, because the difference in electronegativity between carbon and oxygen is greater than the difference in electronegativity between carbon and hydrogen.
A bottle of hydrogen peroxide that eventually turns into a bottle of water and oxygen gas is an example of what?
Decompostion reaction
Why hydrogen bonding is not present in hydrogen sulphide?
Hydrogen bonding occurs between hydrogen atoms and a highly electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine. In hydrogen sulfide (H2S), sulfur is less electronegative than oxygen, so the hydrogen bonding is weaker and not significant enough to cause hydrogen bonding in H2S.
What kind of bond is Hydrogen Peroxide?
covalent the electronegitivity of carbon is 2.1 the electronegitivity of oxygen is 3.5 if the difference between them is less then 1.67, then the bond is covalent. if the difference between them is more than 1.67, then the bind is ionic 3.5-2.1=1.4 so the bond of hydrogen peroxide is covalent because the difference between the electronegitivities is less than 1.67
Why does hydrogen bonding exists between water molecules but not between hydrogen sulfide molecules?
Hydrogen bonding in water molecules exists due to the large electronegativity difference between hydrogen and oxygen, allowing a strong dipole-dipole interaction. Hydrogen sulfide lacks this strong electronegativity difference between hydrogen and sulfur, resulting in weaker van der Waals forces instead of hydrogen bonding.
Water is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom therefore it is a?
Water is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, making it a chemical compound. It is a polar molecule due to the difference in electronegativity between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
Does water have both ionic and covalent bonds?
Water molecules have covalent bonds between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms within the molecule. However, water molecules can also form hydrogen bonds with each other due to the difference in electronegativity between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. These hydrogen bonds are not considered ionic bonds.
Why do oxygen and hydrogen bond so well?
Oxygen and hydrogen bond well due to their electronegativity difference, with oxygen being more electronegative than hydrogen. This creates a polar covalent bond, where oxygen pulls in the shared electrons closer to itself, creating a slightly negative charge on oxygen and a slightly positive charge on hydrogen. This attraction between the partially positive hydrogen and partially negative oxygen forms a strong hydrogen bond.
What is the difference between H2O2 and H2O?
The difference between H2O2 and H2O is, H2O is water and is drinkable but H2O2 has a second atom of Oxygen so it is no longer Water or drinkable, because it was chemically changed to Hydrogen Peroxide.
What is the difference between water and hydroxide?
Water (H2O) is a molecule composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Hydroxide (OH-) is a polyatomic ion composed of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom, carrying a negative charge. In water, hydroxide ions can exist as a result of the dissociation of water molecules.
