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In chemical formulas, a subscript number signifies the number of atoms of the specified element in a molecule. For example, H2O (where the "2" is subscript) is the formula for water and represents 2 hydrogen atoms combined with 1 atom of oxygen.

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H represents a single hydrogen atom, while H subscript 2 represents a molecule of hydrogen gas composed of two hydrogen atoms bonded together.

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Q: What is the difference between H and H subscript 2?
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What is implied when there no subscript on a element?

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