The .38 Special was a round brought to life by Smith & Wesson, hence the name 38 S&W Special. Eventually other companies like Colt got hacked off at having to mark THEIR weapons with "38 S&W Special" and came out with the .38 COLT Special- which was identical except for a flat tipped bullet. Eventually, everyone shortened the name to .38 Special- except S&W Company- who wanted to keep the name. 38 S&W Special and .38 Special are one and the same. 38 S&W (no special) IS a different round, and does not interchange. Make sense? so special refers to the round
It depends on what you mean by "break."
If by 38 you mean the 38 special , the answer is yes , as both use a .357 dia bullet
The .38 Special can fire .38 Special, or .38 Long Colt. It cannot fire the .38 S&W, which is fatter and shorter.
38 special
Possible that you mean a .38 Spl +P. That is a .38 Special revolver cartridge that is loaded to a higher energy than standard.
Depends on your intended use.
It depends. Many people say "38" when they are referring to the .38 special, so in that case, there is no difference, they are one and the same. However, there are several .38 caliber cartridges other than the .38 special. There is the .38 ACP, .38 long Colt, .38 short Colt, .38 S&W, .38 Super, and I think one or two others.
The Colt Official Police was made in several calibers, but the only .38 caliber it was made in was .38 Special.
The cases were originally loaded with higher pressure, higher velocity loads for the 38 Special revolvers. Not to be used in older revolvers chambered for the .38 Special cartridge.
case length is the main criteria. If the 357 is loaded and placed in the 38 special it will extend beyond the cylinder. But the 38 special can be used in the 357 with no problems.
actually you can use 38 special or 38S&W (shorter case), but you cannot use 38 special in a 38S&W pistol. in your case 38 special
colt 38 special