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The absolute refractory period coincides with pretty much the entire duration of the action potential. It is caused by the inactivation in neurons.

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10y ago
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9mo ago

The absolute refractory period is caused by the inactivation of voltage-gated sodium channels that were opened during the preceding action potential. During this period, the neuron is unable to generate another action potential because these sodium channels are closed and unable to respond to further depolarization. This prevents the neuron from firing multiple action potentials too close together and ensures proper signaling.

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Q: What causes absolute refractory period?
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Absolute refractory period relative refractory period?

The absolute refractory period is the time during which a neuron cannot generate another action potential, regardless of the strength of the stimulus. The relative refractory period is the time during which a neuron can generate another action potential, but only if the stimulus is stronger than usual.


What is the channel responsible for absolute refractory period?

The absolute refractory period is primarily controlled by the voltage-gated sodium channels. During this period, these channels are inactivated and unable to open in response to a stimulus, ensuring that an action potential cannot be generated regardless of the strength of the incoming signal.


What is the difference between the effective refractory period and the relative refractory period?

The effective refractory period is the timeframe during which a cardiac cell is completely refractory and cannot respond to any stimulus. The relative refractory period is the period during which a cardiac cell is in a partially recovered state and can only respond to a strong stimulus.


What is relative refactory period?

The relative refractory period is the phase of the cardiac action potential during which a stronger-than-usual stimulus is required to elicit another action potential. It occurs immediately following the absolute refractory period and allows for the heart muscle to be able to respond to a second, stronger stimulus after the initial action potential.


Which term refers to the period whereby no impuls can be generated even with intence stimulation?

The term for the period where no impulse can be generated despite intense stimulation is known as the absolute refractory period. During this time, the cell membrane is unable to propagate another action potential, ensuring that signals are unidirectional and preventing the possibility of signal backflow.

Related questions

What is the relationship between the relative refractory period and the absolute refractory period in terms of neuronal excitability?

The relative refractory period is the time when a neuron can respond to a stronger stimulus, while the absolute refractory period is when a neuron cannot respond at all. The relative refractory period follows the absolute refractory period and allows for increased neuronal excitability.


Which term referes to the period whereby no impulse can be generated even with intense stimulation?

Absolute refactory period


What is the difference between the refractory period and the absolute refractory period in terms of neuronal signaling?

The refractory period is the time after a neuron fires when it cannot fire again, while the absolute refractory period is the specific part of the refractory period when the neuron is completely unable to fire, regardless of the stimulus.


2 Define refractory period and differentiate between absolute and relative refractory periods?

refractory period is the interval between action potential , the absolute refractory period is the period in which second action potential can not be initiated but in relative refractory period the second action potential can be initiated by the more strong stimulus.


What is the relationship between the absolute and relative refractory periods during the action potential process?

During the action potential process, the absolute refractory period is when the neuron cannot respond to any stimulus, while the relative refractory period is when it can respond to a stronger stimulus. The absolute refractory period comes before the relative refractory period in the action potential process.


What is the difference between the absolute refractory period and the relative refractory period in terms of neuronal excitability?

The absolute refractory period is a time when a neuron cannot respond to any stimulus, no matter how strong. The relative refractory period is a time when a neuron can respond to a stronger stimulus than usual.


A period after an initial stimulus when a neuron is not sensitive to another stimulus is the?

refractory period. This is a brief time after a neuron has fired an action potential, during which it cannot generate another action potential in response to a new stimulus. This period is crucial for maintaining the directionality of signal transmission in the nervous system.


What is the absolute refractory period?

Absolute Refractory Period:It is the interval during which a second action potential absolutely cannot be initiated, no matter how large a stimulus is applied.ORAfter repolarization there is a period during which a second action potential cannot be initiated, no matter how large a stimulus current is applied to the neuron. This is called the absolute refractory period, and it is followed by a relative refractory period, during which another action potential can be generated


Period of reploarization of the neuron during which it cannot respond to a second stimulus?

The absolute refractory period is the period of repolarization of a neuron during which it cannot respond to a second stimulus. This is due to the inactivation of voltage-gated sodium channels, which prevents the neuron from generating another action potential even if a strong stimulus is applied.


What is it called when another neural impulse cannot occur?

THe absolute refractory period


During which period can a second action potential be initiated by a larger than normal stimulus?

The period following the absolute refractory period is where a second action potential can be initiated by a larger than normal stimulus. This phase is known as the relative refractory period.


The neuron cannot respond to a second stimulus no matter how strong?

Absolute refractory period