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Solids have a fixed shape and volume, with particles arranged in a regular pattern that allows for minimal movement. Liquids have a definite volume but take the shape of their container, with particles that can move past each other. Gases have neither a fixed shape nor volume, as particles move freely and fill the space of their container.
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When particles move past each other with ease it is called what?
It is called fluidity or viscosity, depending on whether the particles are liquids or gases. Fluidity describes the ease at which particles in a liquid flow past each other, while viscosity is the resistance to flow exhibited by liquids or gases.
Why is fluidity higher in gases than liquids?
Fluidity is higher in gases compared to liquids because the intermolecular forces in gases are weaker, allowing gas particles to move more freely and rapidly. In liquids, the intermolecular forces are stronger, resulting in a more ordered and less mobile arrangement of molecules, which restricts their flow and fluidity.
What is the difference of solidliquid and gas?
The main difference between solids, liquids, and gases lies in their molecular arrangement and movement. Solids have closely packed molecules that vibrate in fixed positions, liquids have more space between molecules allowing them to move around each other, and gases have molecules that are widely spaced and move freely in all directions. Additionally, solids have a definite shape and volume, liquids have a definite volume but no fixed shape, and gases have neither a definite shape nor volume.
Give one property in which liquids and gases differ?
One key difference between liquids and gases is their ability to maintain a fixed volume. Liquids have a definite volume, whereas gases do not have a fixed volume and will expand to fill the container they are in.
What is difference between liquifaction and condensation?
Liquefaction is the process of changing a substance from a solid state to a liquid state, while condensation is the process of changing a substance from a gas state to a liquid state. Liquefaction usually occurs with solids, while condensation usually occurs with gases.
When particles move past each other with ease it is called what?
It is called fluidity or viscosity, depending on whether the particles are liquids or gases. Fluidity describes the ease at which particles in a liquid flow past each other, while viscosity is the resistance to flow exhibited by liquids or gases.
Which property do liquid and gases have that solids don't?
The ability to flow and take the shape of their container is a property of liquids and gases that solids do not have. This property is known as fluidity.
Why is fluidity higher in gases than liquids?
Fluidity is higher in gases compared to liquids because the intermolecular forces in gases are weaker, allowing gas particles to move more freely and rapidly. In liquids, the intermolecular forces are stronger, resulting in a more ordered and less mobile arrangement of molecules, which restricts their flow and fluidity.
Which properties are present in liquid and gas but not in solid?
Fluidity and compressibility are properties present in liquids and gases but not in solids. Liquids and gases can flow and take the shape of their container, unlike solids which have a fixed shape. Gases can be compressed under pressure, unlike solids which have a fixed volume.
Is there a difference between fluids and liquids?
Fluids refer to both liquids and gases; liquids are just liquids. That is, Fluids = Liquid OR Gas Liquid = Liquid We can see that liquids are actually a fluid.
Is there a difference between liquid check valves and gas check valves?
Yes, there is a difference between liquid check valves and gas check valves. Liquid check valves are designed to prevent backflow in liquid systems, while gas check valves are used in gas systems to control the flow direction of gases. Although they both serve the purpose of preventing backflow, their designs may vary to accommodate the specific properties of liquids and gases.
What is the difference between pumps and compressor?
pump is used to move liquid from one point to another, while compressor is used to compress and move gases from point to point.
What are the example of fluidity?
Examples of fluidity include water flowing in a river, gases expanding to fill a container, and people moving smoothly through a crowded space. Fluidity refers to the ability of a substance or system to flow and change shape easily.
Do gases have free surface?
Gases cannot form a free surface on their own. However, gases do have a free surface at the boundary between gas and liquid, such as the free surface of the sea, or the boundary between the liquid of a soft drink and each carbon dioxide bubble rising in it.
Is the density of a liquid greater than the liquid of a gas?
Yes, the density of a liquid is generally greater than that of a gas because liquids have particles that are more closely packed together, whereas particles in gases are more spread out. This difference in particle arrangement accounts for the differences in density between liquids and gases.
What property that liquids and gases share?
Both liquids and gases can flow and take the shape of their container. This property is known as fluidity.
Liquids and gases flow easily this is called?
This is called fluidity. Liquids and gases are both classified as fluids because they can flow easily and do not have a fixed shape.
