Citizens have certain rights that non-citizens do not. Depending on the country, they include the right to reside in the country, the right to vote and the right of support from the country.
A citizen also hasresponsibilitiesto his country. They may include having to join a military force if instructed to do so, to support the country and to pay taxes. Non-citizens may not be required to do any of these.
A resident alien is one who is not a citizen of a country but has the right to live there. Such a person may have more rights andresponsibilitiesthan a visitor to the country and, for example, may need to pay taxes to the country where he lives.
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A citizen is a legal member of a country who enjoys rights and privileges like voting and protection by the government. A non-citizen is someone who is not a legal member of that country and may have restrictions on their rights and benefits.
A citizen is a legal member of a country with certain rights and obligations, such as the right to vote and the duty to pay taxes. A non-citizen is someone who is not recognized as a legal member of that country and may have limited rights and privileges. Citizenship is typically acquired through birth, descent, naturalization, or other legal means.
A permanent resident is an individual who has been granted the right to live and work in a country indefinitely. A permanent alien refers to a non-citizen who has been granted permanent residence in a country, but may not necessarily have all the rights and privileges of a citizen, such as the right to vote.
A citizen typically has rights and responsibilities within a specific country, and may participate in its governance through voting and other means. A subject, on the other hand, usually refers to someone who is under the rule of a monarch or government without the same rights and autonomy as a citizen.
Cognizable offences are serious crimes in which police can make an arrest without a warrant, while non-cognizable offences are less serious crimes in which police cannot make an arrest without a warrant and need permission from the court. Cognizable offences generally have higher penalties and are investigated more thoroughly compared to non-cognizable offences.
A citizen is either born to the country or immigrated and became a naturalized citizen, an alien is someone who is either an illegal immigrant or a visitor whose visa or pssport expired ,then never went back to their own country.