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The potential difference between the ends of a conductor is called voltage.

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11y ago

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How is it used to define 1 volt?

One volt is defined as the difference in electric potential between two points in a conductor when one joule of energy is used to move one coulomb of charge from one point to the other. This definition relates voltage to the amount of work done in moving electric charge.


Define voltage in terms of electric potential energy and charge?

Voltage is the electric potential energy per unit charge. It represents the potential difference between two points in an electric field, which determines the force that drives electric charges to move from one point to another. Voltage is measured in volts (V).


Is it possible for a system to have negative potential energy?

Yes. Potential energy can't be specified in absolute terms; you have to arbitrarily define a reference point. For the case of gravitation, any object below the reference point would have negative potential energy. What matters is not the number assigned to the potential energy, but the difference - this difference would be the same, even if you change your reference level.


Which one of the following statements best explains why it is possible to define an electrostatic potential in a region of space that contains an electrostatic field?

It is possible to define an electrostatic potential in a region of space with an electrostatic field because the potential is a scalar field that describes the energy per unit charge at a point in space due to the presence of a source charge distribution. This potential provides a convenient way to describe the behavior of the electric field in that region.


Define heat energy?

Heat energy is the transfer of thermal energy between objects due to a difference in temperature. It flows from an object at a higher temperature to one at a lower temperature until thermal equilibrium is reached.

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Why it is not correct to say that potential difference is the work done in moving unit charge between the point concerned?

Voltage is defined as potential difference (units of volts). Work is equivalent to power (over time), and its' unit is joules. Power is equivalent to the potential difference times the current flow. Without current flow, there is no power, so it is incorrect to define potential difference as work. What I think you're implying is potential energy and potential difference are the same: Potential energy of a rock can be increased by raising the rock into the air. The increase of potential energy of the rock is equivalent to the real work done to raise it higher into the air. This is a true statement. Potential energy (joules) and potential difference (volts) are not equivalent, though, since potential differenence is not defined as work.


Why it is not correct to say that the potential difference is the work done in moving charge between the points concerned?

Voltage is defined as potential difference (units of volts). Work is equivalent to power (over time), and its' unit is joules. Power is equivalent to the potential difference times the current flow. Without current flow, there is no power, so it is incorrect to define potential difference as work. What I think you're implying is potential energy and potential difference are the same: Potential energy of a rock can be increased by raising the rock into the air. The increase of potential energy of the rock is equivalent to the real work done to raise it higher into the air. This is a true statement. Potential energy (joules) and potential difference (volts) are not equivalent, though, since potential differenence is not defined as work.


Define voltage in electrical?

Voltage (of a circuit) as defined in the NEC: n. The greatest root-mean-square(rms) (effective) difference of potential between any two conductors of the circuit concerned. Voltage as defined by Webster's: n. Electromotive force or potential difference, usually expressed in volts.


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How is it used to define 1 volt?

One volt is defined as the difference in electric potential between two points in a conductor when one joule of energy is used to move one coulomb of charge from one point to the other. This definition relates voltage to the amount of work done in moving electric charge.


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