Thumb - pollex, digitus primus, digitus I
Index finger - digitus secundus , digituns II
Middle finger - digitus medius, digitus tertius, digitus III
Ring finger - digitus medicinalis, the third finger, digitus annularis, digitus quartus, digitus IV
Little finger - digitus minimus, manus, digitus quintus, digitus V
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Fingers, or phalanges, are named:
The scientific name for fingers is phalanges. Phalanges are also the scientific name for toes.
A2. Your fingers may be called digits, and the bones inside them are phalanges.
Your thumb is considered the first finger, the next is the index finger, the middle finger, (often the longest), the ring finger, and the little finger last.
Your thumb has three phalanges bones, the other four fingers have four each.
Thumb: Pollex
Index finger: Digitus secundus manus
Middle finger: Digitus medius manus
Ring finger: Digitus annularis manus
Little finger: Digitus minimus manus
In medical terms it would be furthest away from the centre/main part. i.e. the distal part of the finger would be the end of the finger.
The medical term for the tip of the finger is "fingertip."
Some of the top 100 medical terminology words include terms like "abdomen," "anemia," "biopsy," "diagnosis," "edema," "fracture," "hemorrhage," "inflammation," "malignant," "necrosis," "prognosis," "symptom," and "ultrasound." These terms are commonly used in the medical field to describe various conditions, procedures, and diagnoses. Understanding these medical terms is essential for healthcare professionals to effectively communicate with each other and with patients. Learning and mastering these terms can help improve patient care and outcomes.
Sticking of the index finger over the middle finger can be due to trigger finger, a condition where the tendon in the affected finger becomes inflamed and causes difficulty in straightening or bending the finger. It can also be caused by arthritis or a structural abnormality in the finger joints. Seeking medical evaluation can help determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment options.
For a hyper-extended middle finger, the RICE method is usually recommended: Rest the finger, Ice to reduce pain and swelling, Compression with a bandage, and Elevation to reduce swelling. It is important to immobilize the finger by splinting it to prevent further injury and to seek medical attention if there is severe pain or if the finger appears deformed.