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Aluminium wire has produced problems due to unequal expansion/contraction at the brass or copper terminals and long-term surface oxidation. For that reason copper is recommended and there is usually no good reason not to use copper (of the correct gauge for the current).
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Is the neutral wire consider a hot wire?
Neutral is neither Hot nor ground. Neutral is the return wire for electrical service. It is a requirement , by law, that the Neutral Wire Feed into an electrical service box (main panel) be BONDED to the box and the Earth ground. Thie effectively makes the neutral in circuits out of the service panel equal to ground. But as it enters the service panel from the utility and meter pan, it is not ground. <<>> The only time that the neutral can have voltage on it is if it gets disconnected from the distribution point. Then the voltage that is supplied to the load will continue through the load and stop at the disconnection point. If you touch the uninsulated part of the neutral wire and touch any grounded equipment at the same time your body will act as a conductor for the load circuit. You will receive a nasty shock. This scenario is the only time that the neutral is "hot".
How do you ground a 100 amp service panel?
In the service distribution panel there are termination points at the top of the panel. Two of the utilities "hot" conductors terminate on the main breaker. The neutral utility termination point is on a terminal block usually off to the side near the main hot terminations. It is in this neutral termination block where the system ground connects from the ground rods to the distribution panel. For a 100 amp panel the wire size will be a #6 bare copper conductor.
What size ground wire is needed for a 150 amp service?
Assuming this falls under the National Electrical Code (NEC) the size for the service ground is based on the conductor size of the Ungrounded (Hot) conductors. For 150A the size of XHHW Copper would be 1/0 for the Hot conductors and #6 AWG copper for the ground. Aluminum would be 3/0 for the Hot conductors and #4 AWG aluminum for the ground.
Is neutral wire same size as hot in 200 amp panel?
Yes, in a residential 200 amp panel, the neutral wire is typically the same size as the hot wires. This is to ensure that the neutral wire can safely carry the same current as the hot wires and maintain proper balance in the electrical system. Always consult the National Electrical Code or a qualified electrician for specific requirements.
Why Hot and neutral are both hot?
The hot wire carries current to the appliance, while the neutral wire returns the current back to the power source. Both wires are considered "hot" because they can carry electric current, but the hot wire is at a higher voltage compared to the neutral wire. It is important to keep them separate to maintain the circuit's intended flow of electricity and prevent electrical hazards.
Is the neutral wire consider a hot wire?
Neutral is neither Hot nor ground. Neutral is the return wire for electrical service. It is a requirement , by law, that the Neutral Wire Feed into an electrical service box (main panel) be BONDED to the box and the Earth ground. Thie effectively makes the neutral in circuits out of the service panel equal to ground. But as it enters the service panel from the utility and meter pan, it is not ground. <<>> The only time that the neutral can have voltage on it is if it gets disconnected from the distribution point. Then the voltage that is supplied to the load will continue through the load and stop at the disconnection point. If you touch the uninsulated part of the neutral wire and touch any grounded equipment at the same time your body will act as a conductor for the load circuit. You will receive a nasty shock. This scenario is the only time that the neutral is "hot".
Why is the ground wire hot at all outlet boxes on a particular circuit?
Most likely the ground (green) wire is mistakenly connected to hot instead of the hot wire (black) at the breaker panel! Possibly you meant the neutral wire not the ground wire, in that case most likely the neutral (white) wire is mistakenly connected to hot instead of the hot wire (black) at the breaker panel! In either case check all three wires in the breaker panel for that circuit to make sure they are all correctly connected! Black is hot, White is neutral, Green (or uninsulated in some cases) is ground.
How do you ground a 100 amp service panel?
In the service distribution panel there are termination points at the top of the panel. Two of the utilities "hot" conductors terminate on the main breaker. The neutral utility termination point is on a terminal block usually off to the side near the main hot terminations. It is in this neutral termination block where the system ground connects from the ground rods to the distribution panel. For a 100 amp panel the wire size will be a #6 bare copper conductor.
How do you wire a fuse panel on a boat?
all the positives will go to fuse panel. The hot wire will come from battery to fuse panel. All the negatives will need to be joined together at the negative post of battery.
Why black wire and white wire both have power?
In the US, house wire has the BLACK wire connected to the HOT phase of the service input. The WHITE wire is connected to the NEUTRAL of the service input. Normally, both BLACK and WHITE wires are each connected to the 2 LOAD terminals. It is also normal that the WHITE service wire is connected to the wider spade outlet receptacle. The BLACK wire would then be connected to the shorter or narrower outlet spade receptacle. In wired screw lamp circuits, it is normal to wire the BLACK service wire to the center pad of the lamp socket and the WHITE wire to the screw shell of the socket. In switch circuits, it is normal to wire the BLACK service wire to the switch. The HOT service circuit is then opened or closed by the switch. Measuring voltage on your neutral means there is a break in neutral. If the neutral is broken you will measure voltage across the break or from the break to ground. Under this scenario you will measure the same voltage as you do on your hot wire and your load should not be working. Measuring voltage on your neutral less than on your hot wire may mean you have a problem where your neutral is supposed to be bonded to ground in your main service panel. In this scenario your load may be working but you need to check the bonding connection.
1997 geo which is the hot wire for radio?
Hi, The answer I hhave in my '97 service book is the with wire is the hot all the time. Steve H.
What size ground wire is needed for a 150 amp service?
Assuming this falls under the National Electrical Code (NEC) the size for the service ground is based on the conductor size of the Ungrounded (Hot) conductors. For 150A the size of XHHW Copper would be 1/0 for the Hot conductors and #6 AWG copper for the ground. Aluminum would be 3/0 for the Hot conductors and #4 AWG aluminum for the ground.
Is neutral wire same size as hot in 200 amp panel?
Yes, in a residential 200 amp panel, the neutral wire is typically the same size as the hot wires. This is to ensure that the neutral wire can safely carry the same current as the hot wires and maintain proper balance in the electrical system. Always consult the National Electrical Code or a qualified electrician for specific requirements.
Why Hot and neutral are both hot?
The hot wire carries current to the appliance, while the neutral wire returns the current back to the power source. Both wires are considered "hot" because they can carry electric current, but the hot wire is at a higher voltage compared to the neutral wire. It is important to keep them separate to maintain the circuit's intended flow of electricity and prevent electrical hazards.
What size ground wire should I use for a 50 amp hot tub panel?
# 10 bare copper.
Is a neutral wire in a 4 wire service?
Yes, in a 4-wire electrical service, the neutral wire is included along with the hot wires and ground wire. The neutral wire is used to complete the circuit and provides a return path for the current to flow back to the source.
What size amp circuit breaker should be used for a hot water tank?
Assuming you are referring to a 240 volt residential hot water heater you will need to install 10/2 NM cable (Romex) with ground from the service panel to the water heater wired to a 30 amp circuit breaker in the service panel. If you cannot see the water heater from the service panel you will need to install a service disconnect at the water heater.
