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Different chemical classes of hormones are made from different substrates and are soluble in different solvents. Steroid hormones are synthesized from cholesterol and include: testosterone, aldosterone, cortisol, estradiol and progesterone. They are soluble in lipids (fat-soluble) and can therefore be administered orally.

Other kinds of hormones, eg: tyrosine-based hormones and protein hormones, are made from different substances (eg: amino acids) and may be water soluble and therefore cannot be administered orally.

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12y ago

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Related Questions

What are hormones made from cholesterol called?

Steroid Hormones


What is the difference between receptors for steroid hormones and Peptide hormone?

Peptide based hormones exert their effects on a cell by way of second messengers (cAMP or PIP) pathways. Steroid based hormones exert their effects on a target cell via direct gene activation.


What is the difference between amine and peptide hormones?

Amine hormones are derived from amino acids, such as epinephrine and dopamine, and are typically water-soluble. Peptide hormones are made up of short amino acid chains and are also water-soluble. Peptide hormones include insulin and growth hormone.


Are steroid hormones proteins?

No, steroid hormones are not proteins. They are a type of lipid molecule that are derived from cholesterol.


What are hormones made from cholesteral called?

All the steroid hormones.Glucocorticoids: prednisone, dexamethasone, triamcinoloneMineralocorticoid: fludrocortisoneVitamin D: dihydrotachysterolAndrogens: oxandrolone, testosterone, nandrolone (also known as anabolic steroids)Oestrogens: diethylstilbestrol (DES)Progestins: norethindrone, medroxyprogesterone acetate


What is the difference between protein hormones and steroid hormones and how they communicate with their target cells?

Steroid hormones arelipid-soluble and can dissolve easily into the cell membrane of the target cell to connect with receptors. Protein hormones are water-soluble and connect with receptors at the membrane because it can't diffuse through the membrane.


Hormones produced from cholestrol are called?

Steroid hormones.


What produces steroid hormones and glucoticoids?

adrenal glands


Where are steroid hormones?

Sex hormones are steroids.There are few others.


What has the author Kenneth W McKerns written?

Kenneth W. McKerns has written: 'Steroid hormones and metabolism' -- subject(s): Steroid harmone metabolism, Steroid hormones


Can non-steroid hormones enter the nucleus?

No, non-steroid hormones use secondary messengers to transfer their signal into the cell.


Steroid hormones enter the bloodstream by diffusion and?

Steroid Hormones only enter the bloodstream by diffusion. If you are a student taking anatomy/phyiso 2 and refering to this question: All steroid hormones are derived from (cholesterol). Which steroid hormone is produced is determined by the (enzymes) present in the cell. The common precursor molecule for all steroid hormones is (pregnenolone). Steroid hormones enter the blood stream by (diffusion) and (do) require a carrier. The rate of secretion of steroid hormones is (slower) then catecholemines because steroid hormones are not (stored). Hope that helps-