Abstraction
There is a Wikipedia page dedicated to educate people about Byzantine art history. It provides plenty of information for anyone who wants to learn about it.
Byzantine artist favored the hieratic style because religious figures were not real, therefore it makes sense to portray them in a non-naturalistic manner. This style was not iconic. It could exist to the iconoclastic Byzantine Period.
The Eastern Roman Empire after the fall of the Western Roman Empire has been termed Byzantine Empire by historians . Tts art is called Byzantine art. Icons were the most distinctive form of Byzantine art. These were paintings on flat panels, usually made of wood, depicting Christian themes. They were often gilded with golden leaf. The Byzantines developed their own style for mosaics. There was also Byzantine architecture.
The Byzantine style of art developed during the early Christian period, particularly from the 4th century AD onwards, following the establishment of Constantinople in 330 AD. This style is characterized by its religious themes, use of gold and vibrant colors, and a focus on iconography. It reached its peak between the 6th and 12th centuries, reflecting the cultural and spiritual values of the Byzantine Empire.
Italo-Byzantine style refers to a distinctive art movement that emerged in Italy during the late medieval period, blending elements of Byzantine art with Italian influences. Characterized by its use of vibrant colors, intricate patterns, and religious themes, this style is often seen in frescoes, mosaics, and panel paintings. Italo-Byzantine art emphasizes flatness, a lack of perspective, and stylized figures, reflecting both the spiritual nature of its subjects and the cultural exchange between the Byzantine Empire and Italy. Notable examples include works from artists like Duccio and Cimabue, who played a significant role in its development.
Abstraction
Byzantine
Well seeing as Byzantine Art really only applies to a style of art in the Byzantine Empire and not the world, one can't really give a definite name to its predecessor. However, Byzantine Art was influenced by art from the Roman Empire (Roman Art).
There is a Wikipedia page dedicated to educate people about Byzantine art history. It provides plenty of information for anyone who wants to learn about it.
Byzantine artist favored the hieratic style because religious figures were not real, therefore it makes sense to portray them in a non-naturalistic manner. This style was not iconic. It could exist to the iconoclastic Byzantine Period.
Leslie Brubaker has written: 'Byzantium in the iconoclast era (c. 680-850)' -- subject(s): Politics and government, Art and state, Byzantine Art, Byzantine Icons, Church and state, Iconoclasm, Byzantine antiquities, Sources, Church history, History 'Vision and meaning in ninth-century Byzantium' 'Images of the Byzantine world' -- subject(s): Byzantine Architecture, Idols and images, Meaning (Philosophy), Byzantine Art, Intellectual life, Visual communication, Nonverbal communication, Civilization, Church history, Visions, History
Paul Hetherington has written: 'Byzantium' -- subject(s): Art, Byzantine, Byzantine Art, History 'Mapping Wildwood Road' 'Stepping away' 'Medieval Rome' -- subject(s): History, Social history 'Shadow swimmer'
The Eastern Roman Empire after the fall of the Western Roman Empire has been termed Byzantine Empire by historians . Tts art is called Byzantine art. Icons were the most distinctive form of Byzantine art. These were paintings on flat panels, usually made of wood, depicting Christian themes. They were often gilded with golden leaf. The Byzantines developed their own style for mosaics. There was also Byzantine architecture.
Cyril A. Mango has written: 'Byzantine literature as a distorting mirror' -- subject(s): Byzantine literature, History and criticism 'Architettura bizantina' 'The art of the Byzantine Empire, 312-1453' -- subject(s): Byzantine Art, History, Sources 'Hagia Sophia' 'Byzantium and its image' -- subject(s): Civilization 'Byzantine architecture' -- subject(s): Byzantine Architecture, History 'Byzantium' -- subject(s): Civilization 'The brazen house' -- subject(s): Antiquities
The Byzantine style of art developed during the early Christian period, particularly from the 4th century AD onwards, following the establishment of Constantinople in 330 AD. This style is characterized by its religious themes, use of gold and vibrant colors, and a focus on iconography. It reached its peak between the 6th and 12th centuries, reflecting the cultural and spiritual values of the Byzantine Empire.
Italo-Byzantine style refers to a distinctive art movement that emerged in Italy during the late medieval period, blending elements of Byzantine art with Italian influences. Characterized by its use of vibrant colors, intricate patterns, and religious themes, this style is often seen in frescoes, mosaics, and panel paintings. Italo-Byzantine art emphasizes flatness, a lack of perspective, and stylized figures, reflecting both the spiritual nature of its subjects and the cultural exchange between the Byzantine Empire and Italy. Notable examples include works from artists like Duccio and Cimabue, who played a significant role in its development.
Byzantine art was paid for mostly by emperors and the Orthodox church.