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The way in which inherited and acquired immunities differ is in the way the immune system responds to infection. With inherited immunity, the body does not create antibodies that are particular to a specific pathogen unlike acquired immunity.

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10y ago
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10y ago

The innate system is a first line response after an infection happens. The adaptive system is when an immune cell (likely macrophages) show the pathogen to a lymph node and from there B cells make antibodies specifically for that pathogen.

The innate system is non specific, but acquired is specific.

The innate system involves B-cells, neutrophills, and macrophages, while the adaptive system involves T-cells , and MHC molecules.

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10y ago

Innate immunity is defense mechanisms that appear immediately or within hours of exposure to an antigen. Acquired immunity is immunity that has been introduced into the body by way of previous infection or immunizations.

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8y ago

Innate immunity is inborn so it always present and available. The innate defense system responds rapidly and is activated immediately after an infection or an injury. This defense system has no memory and involves the use of surface barriers and internal defenses.

Adaptive immunity is acquired. It has a slower response than innate immunity. This defense system has memory. It is cell-mediated and antibody-mediated.

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12y ago

they both resist a specific disease

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Q: Difference between innate and acquired immunity?
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Related questions

What is the difference between acquired immunity and innate immunity?

You are born with innate immunity which consists of natural barriers to infection. Acquired is developed after birth when you come into contact with antigens


What fights off diseases?

Innate and acquired immunity


What are two types of acquired specific immunity?

There is innate immunity (that you are born with) and acquired immunity. Acquired immunity you get when you are vaccinated or you get the disease and fight it off. The best example is that of what we call common colds. There are about 100 different viruses that cause them. This is one reason that babies and young children seem to be always be coming down with one or getting over one.


How do you improve your immunity?

There are different types of immunity Non-specific and Speicific and the best is Innate which is inborn, acquired active after exposure to a disease like measles & mumps and by vaccination which is Artificially acquired active immunity which is the practice now to prevent from incurring a disease. There are different types of immunity Non-specific and Speicific and the best is Innate which is inborn, acquired active after exposure to a disease like measles & mumps and by vaccination which is Artificially acquired active immunity which is the practice now to prevent from incurring a disease.


When was Innate Immunity - journal - created?

Innate Immunity - journal - was created in 1994.


Immunity that is genetically determined and present at birth is called?

Innate immunity.


What is the difference between innate immunity and adaptive immunity?

Innate is non-specific. It includes the first and second lines of defense. The first line of defense contains the skin, mucus membranes, and normal micro-biota. The second line contains the complement system, phagocytosis, fever, and inflammation.Adaptive is specific. It includes the third line of defense. The third line of defense contains B cells, which make antibodies, and T cells, which kill the target pathogen, and encourages phagocytosis.There is a huge difference between innate and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity is one that is triggered as soon an antigen gets into the body. As for the adaptive, its has to be specific and will allow be introduced once the antigen is recognized.


What kind of immunity do you receive from vaccines?

Innate immunity (also called nonspecific or natural immunity) refers to the inborn ability of the body to resist and is genetically transmitted from one generation to the next. This immunity offers resistance to any microorganism or foreign material encountered by the host. It includes general mechanisms inherited as part of the innate structure and function of each vertebrate and acts as the first line of defense. Innate immunity lacks immunological memory, i.e., it occurs to the same extent each time a microorganism or foreign material is encountered.


What are the types of immunity?

The three types of immunity is innate immunity, adaptive immunity, and passive immunity.


What are the two principal reactions of innate immunity?

The two main reactions of innate immunity areinflammationanti-viral defence


Is innate immunity found in mammals?

Yes, innate immunity is found in mammals. It is the first line of defense against pathogens and is characterized by non-specific responses that are present from birth. Innate immunity includes physical barriers, such as the skin, as well as cellular and chemical defenses that help protect the body from infections.


Contrast the first line of defense with the main line of defense?

In the immune system, the first line of defense are mechanical and physical barriers, such as the skin and the cornea of the eye. The main line of defense, meanwhile, are the innate immunity and acquired immunity of an organism.