answersLogoWhite

0

•Around the same time as Pavlov worked in Russia,E.L.Thorndike in the US was working on cats, dogs and chicks to understand the learning process.

•He differed in one major way from Pavlov.

•Thorndike placed his animals in a "puzzle box" from which they were required to escape, by manipulating the correct lever or pulley, in order to obtain food reward.

•Through the process of trial and error, Thorndike's animals eventually "learned".

Since the ANIMAL'S BEHAVIOR WERE INSTRUMENTAL in escaping from the box and in obtaining food, the paradigm was labeled "Instrumental Conditioning".For Thorndike, response was more important for learning than the stimulus.

•His theory can , therefore, be called RESPONSE GENERALIZATION THEORY.

User Avatar

Mattie Grant

Lvl 10
3y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

What is another name for Operant Conditioning?

Operant Conditioning is also called Skinner after B.F. Skinner who created the Skinner Box.


Does classical and instrumental conditioning affect attitude?

it is learning to state the right view of life.


How did Thorndike contribute to psychology?

Edward Thorndike is known for his work in connectionism, which focused on the relationship between stimuli and responses. He formulated the Law of Effect, proposing that behaviors followed by positive outcomes are more likely to be repeated. Thorndike's research laid the foundation for operant conditioning and behaviorism in psychology.


When Thorndike was doing research with cats he placed them in a box To get out and obtain food the cat had to pull the correct chain or step on the correct pedal When the cat did this and learned?

Thorndike's research with cats in a puzzle box led to the development of his Law of Effect, which states that behaviors followed by positive consequences are more likely to be repeated. This research was foundational in shaping the understanding of operant conditioning and animal learning. Through trial and error, the cats gradually learned to associate specific actions with receiving a reward, demonstrating the principles of instrumental conditioning.


What has the author Philip B Nelson written?

Philip B. Nelson has written: 'The effects of alcohol and partial reinforcement upon performance in instrumental conditioning' -- subject(s): Comparative Psychology, Psychology, Comparative


Instrumental for cassidy dissin murda mook?

instrumental?


Misery business instrumental?

Paramore - Misery Business Instrumental


When was On the Run - instrumental - created?

On the Run - instrumental - was created in 1973.


When was Étude - instrumental - created?

Étude - instrumental - was created in 1990.


When was Bonny - instrumental - created?

Bonny - instrumental - was created in 1992.


When was Hymns Instrumental created?

Hymns Instrumental was created in 1989.


When was Pegasus - instrumental - created?

Pegasus - instrumental - was created in 1979.