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Ideally speaking Axles are meant for balancing/transferring Bending moment and Shafts are meant for Balancing/transferring Torque.But,they can be used interchangeably also.We can have a shaft which also transmits Torque as well as Balances bending moment and in the same way an axle can also function as shaft.Such machine elements which function as axle as well as shaft are called Axleshafts.Axleshafts are designed while taking care of the acting Bending Moment as well as Torque. Ideally speaking Axles are meant for balancing/transferring Bending moment and Shafts are meant for Balancing/transferring Torque.But,they can be used interchangeably also.We can have a shaft which also transmits Torque as well as Balances bending moment and in the same way an axle can also function as shaft.Such machine elements which function as axle as well as shaft are called Axleshafts.Axleshafts are designed while taking care of the acting Bending Moment as well as Torque.

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16y ago
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10y ago

A spindle is a narrow shaft that is used for rotating parts that rotate around the spindle itself. Often the spindle is mounted fixed at one end, and open at the other so that parts can be easily installed without removing the spindle.

A shaft is a rotating cylinder that may or may not have parts, such as wheels (turbine), impellers and oil slingers...etc. fixed to it. it is mounted most often at both ends in bearings so that the whole rotor assembly can rotate. This is a drive mechanism.

An axle is more specifically used for mounting wheels to any type of carriage, such as an automobile, it does not rotate but it may have power transmission shafts mounted inside the axle to drive the carriage; or the wheels are mounted on the ends of the axle with the use of spindles and wheel bearings, for axles that do not drive the vehicle.

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Q: What is the difference between a spindle a axle and shaft?
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