The basic operations performed by MPU are under as follows:
(1)Memory Read
(2)Memory Write
(3)Input/Output Read
(4)Input/Output Write
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a latch
These are dedicated lines used to coordinate data transfer. They are used to signal ready/not ready, or to acknowledge or request. This back and forth handshaking is needed in async comms to avoid sending data until the receiver is ready for it. The MPU and peripherals operate at different speeds, the MPU being faster than the peripherals(like printers and data converters). To avoid overlapping of data during data input (by preventing MPU reading same data twice before i/p peripheral writes next data) or data output (by preventing MPU from writing over the data before o/p device has had a chance to accept it), handshake signals are used between MPU & the peripherals. These signals are generally provided by programmable devices.
The following are operations performed by queue in data structuresEnqueue (Add operation)Dequeue (Remove operation)Initialize
An operation performed on a lathe that feeds a tool at an angle to the length of the workpiece in order to create a conical shape.
A double ended queue (or deque ) is a queue where insertion and deletion can be performed at both end that is front pointer can be used for insertion (apart from its usual operation i.e. deletion) and rear pointer can be used for deletion (apart from its usual operation i.e. insertion). So when we need to insert or delete at both end we need deque.