If you have an auto accident on company time, whether your employer is "responsible" depends on what arrangements have been made in advance and what you mean by "responsible."
Depending on the type of accident and sometimes who is responsible but generally yes. Please, next time, read the fine print of your contract.
First, notify your employer that the accident has happened. They will need to file a report with the State Worker's Compensation Board. (You should follow up to make sure this was done.) Next, see a doctor (your employer may assign an appropriate doctor) who can document the extent of your injury. Finally, submit all of your documentation of the accident to your employer's insurance company. Be sure to do all of this quickly; there is a set amount of time allowed for claims to be filed.
No one "files for" FMLA. The employer unilaterally grants it or denies it, based only on the employees' status. The employee is not consulted, and need not want FMLA. The employee cannot waive FMLA if the employer grants it.
I don't know, but if the accident was your fault, why should he have to pay it? Might be better to pay it so you can keep your job (if the accident was your fault). Probably not, if you were on company business at the time. If you take a company truck home after work and you were at fault, that's a different situation. In either case, if you were at fault, he can write you up or possibly fire you. It might be easier just to pay the deductable.
you have 2 hours from the time of the accident to be at the facility to take a post accident drug screen
Wages while on jury duty are up to the employer and are usually covered in the company's employee handbook, if one exists. The only requirement is that the employer allow the employee to serve jury duty and deploy no retaliation for time off.
In General No, The party that caused the accident is liable. However, If You were driving a company provided vehicle a the time of the accident, then the company may have some secondary financial liability depending on the circumstances of the accident.
Whoever was driving the vehicle at the time of the accident
If you reported the accident at the time, yes, usually.
No the employer will have to give you sick leave once a year .
the amount of time you have spent with the company
No. Not if the employer is not set up to offer it to any of his/her employees OR if the company does offer it and you are a 'Part-time employee' working under 35 hours a week OR if you are a 'Full-time employee' and have not worked for the company for 90 days.