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What is the meaning of valve of the heart?
It is the door/opening between the ventricles and atriums.
What is considered upper heart valves?
The upper heart valves are called atriums, and the lower heart valves are called ventricles.
Do papillary muscles prevent the AV valves from prolapsing excessively into the atria when the ventricles contract?
Papillary muscles are connected to the chordae tendonae on the AV valves. During ventricular systole ( contraction of the ventricles) the papillary muscles contract preventing regurgitation of blood back into the atriums.
What are the upper chambers of the heart and their function?
right and left atrium. they collect and hold blood before sending them into the ventricles where they are pumped to all parts of the body.right and left atrium. they collect and hold blood before sending them into the ventricles where they are pumped away from the heart.right and left atrium. they collect and hold blood before sending them into the ventricles where they are pumped to all parts of the body.
What part of the heart acts like doors that control blood flow?
The four valves in the heart are: * the two semi-lunar valves - one at the stem of the aorta, the other is found at the trunk of the pulmonary artery. * The tricuspid valve is on the right-hand side of the heart. * The bicuspid valve is on the left side of the heart.
