His theories were not the problem, but his assertion that the Sun is at the centre of the solar system caused friction, particularly when he promoted his ideas by ridiculing the Pope.
This caused them to take him to court and ask for proof of the assertion, but he could produce no proof and eventually recanted.
After Galileo's time scientific discoveries were made that led everyone to accept that the Sun is at the centre.
Galileo challenged church teachings by saying that the heliocentric model of the universe was trueThe Catholic Church charged him with heresy. Due to his support of the heliocentric or sun centered theory. Which directly opposed the Church accepted theory that the sun and planets revolved around the earth.
Galileo was convicted in 1633 because he went up against the Roman Catholic Church. He disagreed with their beliefs, so the Church took him to court, found him guilty of heresy --going against a religion-- and then sentencing Galileo to house arrest, but for the rest of his life.
He believed that everything rotated around the sun. Also, he believed that the planets orbit were not circular, they are oval. He was a catholic, but they didn't like him because he was going against the church with what he believed.
No, Galileo wrote his first work, Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, as a free man. It was that book that angered the Catholic Church. Galileo was never actually in jail; he was put on house arrest even when he was awaiting trial. The Church condemned him to a life of house arrest, and it was there that he wrote his second book. He was never actually in jail, but he was on permanent house arrest where he wrote his second.
With the use of his new invention, the telescope, Galileo was able to verify Copernicus's theory that the Earth revolves around the Sun. He was placed under house arrest for his views, by the Catholic Church.
They excommunicated him and put him under house arrest for life.
in 1733
The Roman Catholic Church, during the Spanish Inquisition.
Because he stated that the planets revolve around the sun, and not the earth. the roman catholic church taught that the earth was the centre of the solar system. he was made to publicly say he was mistaken and sentenced to house arrest
Inquisition
Galileo challenged church teachings by saying that the heliocentric model of the universe was trueThe Catholic Church charged him with heresy. Due to his support of the heliocentric or sun centered theory. Which directly opposed the Church accepted theory that the sun and planets revolved around the earth.
he was placed under house arrest for the rest of his life by the catholic church after the publishing of his book shortly before his death.
The Inquisition sentenced Galileo in June of 1633. He remained under house arrest for the rest of his life (1642), smuggling out his later works to be published in Holland, out of reach of the Church.
Charles' wife was Catholic and information reached Charles that parliament intended to impeach (arrest/put on trial) his wife, Henrietta Maria because she was Catholic.
There were people throughout Europe who were beginning to question some of the abuses of power and wealth in the Roman Catholic Church, and there were important thinkers like Martin Luther who were also questioning the theology and religious practices of Rome. There were many in England who opposed the reforms that Henry started to bring into the church in England, many of whom paid with their lives.
Galileo was convicted in 1633 because he went up against the Roman Catholic Church. He disagreed with their beliefs, so the Church took him to court, found him guilty of heresy --going against a religion-- and then sentencing Galileo to house arrest, but for the rest of his life.
The Anglican Church was founded by Henry VIII, he founded this Church because He wanted an anullment from Catherine of Aragon,but Catherine's nephew was heading up The Roman Catholic Church at that time because the Pope was under arrest. Anyway, Henry VIII created The Anglican Church and passed a statement with Parliament so that The Head of State was also The Head of The Church, he eventually received he sought after anullment.