it is the part on the homologous chromosome that holds the two together once they have crossed over. the point where two homologous non-sister chromatids exchange genetic material during chromosomal crossover during meiosis
Crossing over:is a process of (breakage) and (exchange) of parts between two homologous chromatids .Each bivalent (a pair of same chromosomes ) is called a tetrad . Along the length of each bivalent one or more X shaped connections between (non-sister chromatids ) are found ;these CHIASMATA are places where crossing overs have occurred .
I hope that's helped .
ZIZO-Saudi Arabia
Prophase I
Jh
Chiasmata
no, it happens in meiosis, it is when the bivalent chromosomes cuts and rejoins so that there is variability in the chromosomes.
Chiasmata, coz they didnt say two chromatids (most probably)
When there is crossing over, then non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes cross and twist at the chiasmata, where genetic materials are exchanged. At each if the chiasmata, the chromatids may break and rejoin with another sister chromatid and hence 'crossing over'. So basically, the 'ends' chromatids of the chromosome cross each other, then the chromatids are torn apart from each other.
Chiasmata is the plural of chiasma. They both describe the point of crossover between the maternal and paternal chromosomes.
Sister chromatids
Jh
Chiasmata.
crossing over
during the pachytene stage of prophase-1 of meiosis -1 of meiosis ,the X shaped structure chiasmata is observed
When chromosomes crossover the x shaped region created is called a chiasmata. These chiasmatas allow chromosomes to exchange of genetic materials.
chiasmata
Formation of chiasmata during crossing over
Chiasmata
no, it happens in meiosis, it is when the bivalent chromosomes cuts and rejoins so that there is variability in the chromosomes.
Chiasmata, coz they didnt say two chromatids (most probably)