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Insulin is secreted via the pancreas when blood sugar is above normal, such as after eating a candy bar. The glucose from that candy bar needs to enter your cells to be stored for later. Think of insulin as the key for opening the door to the cell to let glucose in, without it, you couldn't use the energy from food, which is called Diabetes. This is a way simplified version of what actually goes on in this cellular response but I hope it helped!

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13y ago
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14y ago

The process of insulin doing its job is a fairly complex biological action. See the related link for further information on insulin's functions and how it does them.

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14y ago

Insulin doesn't transport glucose into the cells. Insulin is the key that unlocks the cells to allow glucose to enter the cells so that they can be turned in to energy.

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13y ago

Insulin is secreted by beta-cells present in endogenous part of pancreas which helps in glycogenesis i.e. conversion of glucose into glycogen ,thereby helps in lowering blood sugar level.

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10y ago

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Q: How does insulin transport glucose into cells?
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Related questions

Which hormone is responsible for lowering blood suger by accelerating glucose transport into cells?

The hormone which is responsible for lowering blood sugar by accelerating glucose transport into cells is known as insulin. This hormone is produced by the pancreas.


What is the function of insulin?

The major function of insulin is to maintain appropriate blood glucose levels. It basically controls the transport of glucose to the cells in your body. It also stimulates growth and increases amino acid transport into cells.


What helps transport glucose to cells and decreases blood sugar?

thyroxine


What following is a trace mineral that enhances the ability of insulin to transport glucose into the body's cells?

chromium


Why would a doctor advise a drip of glucose than oil or fat when oil or fat contains more energy than glucose?

Cells require glucose. Glucose is delivered faster to the cells than fat or oil. In diabetes, the person may need administration of insulin along with glucose. Insulin is like a key to "unlock" the cell's door, to transport glucose into the cell. Diabetics do not produce enough insulin, so they need pills or injections of insulin.


What will happen if you stop taking insulin?

If you stop taking insulin, your body will not be able to transport glucose(sugar) into your cells. Glucose is the chief energy source for all the body's cells. Your blood sugar level will increase, and your cells will essentially begin to starve for lack of an energy source.


What organ does not need insulin?

Every organ is made up of many cells and each of these cells need glucose for the provision of energy. Glucose molecules cannot enter the cells however unless they are each joined with a molecule of insulin. This is why the blood glucose is raised with diabetes. No insulin, then no glucose entering the cells. Hope this helps.


Do insulin change cell permeability to glucose?

There is no mention of cell permeability in the Wikipedia article. What insulin does is increase the transport of glucose within cells. As the cells use insulin more, the blood sugar decreases. Certain cell types need insulin to get proper glucose levels, so that is why someone with diabetes might be hungry all the time and still losing weight. So cells can starve even when the blood glucose levels are high.The insulin receptors regulate the number and operation of transporter proteins. Insulin tells fat cells to store glucose. It also tells the pancreas to not release glucagon. Glucgon causes the liver to convert stored glycogen to glucose. So insulin helps prevent that process.


What does serum insulin do?

Insulin allows glucose to move into cells. It thereby maintains glucose homeostasis.


Which hormone deficiency causes diabetes?

Diabetes mellitus is caused by a lack of a hormone. This hormone is insulin. Insulin is required for the body's cells to take in glucose. Insulin helps transport glucose into the cell across the cell membrane. Glucose is what the cell uses to make energy to run itself.


Hormone that lowers blood sugar?

Hi!! Hormone called Insulin secreted by the beta cells in Pancreas lowers the blood glucose level. Insulin enhances the entry of glucose into the cells. It enhances storage of glucose as glycogen or converts into fatty acids It enhances the synthesis of fatty acids and proteins. thus Insulin lowers the blood glucose levels. Hope I have answered your question.


What are beta cells?

Cells located in the pancreas that produces insulin. Insulin controls the amount of glucose in the blood and, when glucose levels spike, cause certain cells to 'suck up' the access glucose and store it.