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Q: What helps transport glucose to cells and decreases blood sugar?
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What hormone decreases blood glucose levels by transporting glucose into body cells?

insulin


Which hormone is responsible for lowering blood suger by accelerating glucose transport into cells?

The hormone which is responsible for lowering blood sugar by accelerating glucose transport into cells is known as insulin. This hormone is produced by the pancreas.


What is the function of insulin?

The major function of insulin is to maintain appropriate blood glucose levels. It basically controls the transport of glucose to the cells in your body. It also stimulates growth and increases amino acid transport into cells.


Which part of the blood transport carbon dioxide and glucose?

Glucose is carried through the circulation in the blood plasma.


Does insulin has the opposite effect of glucagon?

Yes it does. It also -decreases the blood glucose level -is made by beta cells in the pancreas


Do blood vessels transport cells?

Yes. Blood vessels transport blood cells.


What are the blood cells that transport oxygen?

red blood cells transport oxygen :)


How does the gloucose get into the cells?

There are glucose transport proteins. Since there are fewer glucose particles in the cell (when compared to the fluid outside of cells), it is passive transport, which occurs naturally. The transport protein is necessary for the glucose to pass through the cell membrane.


How smoking effect hemoglobin ratio?

It decreases the amount of Red blood cells that can transport O2 because smoking decrease the hemoglobin activity.


How do nutrients like glucose get to your cells?

After glucose enters the large intestine, it along with other nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. From the blood stream it is carried by red blood cells to all parts of the body, where the glucose enters the interstitial space and is absorbed into the cells through a process called Cooperative transport. It usually uses Na ions for this purpose.


What is glucose receptors?

The purpose of the glucose receptors is to detect blood glucose levels. The Islets of Langerhorn dispatch alpha cells to detect low blood glucose and beta cells to detect high blood glucose levels.


Do insulin change cell permeability to glucose?

There is no mention of cell permeability in the Wikipedia article. What insulin does is increase the transport of glucose within cells. As the cells use insulin more, the blood sugar decreases. Certain cell types need insulin to get proper glucose levels, so that is why someone with diabetes might be hungry all the time and still losing weight. So cells can starve even when the blood glucose levels are high.The insulin receptors regulate the number and operation of transporter proteins. Insulin tells fat cells to store glucose. It also tells the pancreas to not release glucagon. Glucgon causes the liver to convert stored glycogen to glucose. So insulin helps prevent that process.