China, the Soviet Union, North Vietnam, North Korea, and a few other countries were communist during the 1950s. The USA was a democracy and had a capitalistic government.
No country in the world has ever been communist, in the sense that Marx and Engles would have understood it.
No country in the world has ever been a democracy since the days of the original Athenian democracy (which had slaves that of course had no vote, and women had no vote either). The closest they can come is a democratic republic, which is indirect (democracy is direct rule by the people, every decision must be brought to a full vote of all the people).
Capitalism is not a form of government, it is an economic system.
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Soviet Union, Poland, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Yugoslavia, Albania, Bulgaria, Romania, Mongolia, China, and North Korea.
Russia and Mongolia
The only country under Communist control at that time was the Soviet Union.
STALIN!!!
from the mid-1950s through the mid-1960s