The first revelations of the holy Quran were the first five verses of surat Al-alaq (The clot). Those verses were revealed in the cave of Hira, Makkah.
Surah Rehman
Surah Al-Fatihah (The Opening)
Surah Takasur Was revealed At MAKKAH
the Surah that it was revealed in Makkah during the phase of Inzar of the Prophet's mission.
Prior to the Caliph Uthman, the verses of the Koran were written on "shards of pottery, scraps of hide, and the hearts of men (i.e., memorized)." The Koran is organized by length of passages, not in chronological order, so no one knows which was the "first" surah, although it's probably one of the short ones, toward the end of the book.
Asalaamualaikum, There Are 114 Surahs in the Qur'an, Surah Fathihah Being the first one and Surah An-Naas Being the last one But the First Surah That was revealed is Surah Alaq. Allah Knows Best.
It is a Madani surah. But it was revealed in Makkah.
it was revealed so we can all learn from it
Makkah
Surah Adh-Duha was revealed in Makkah.
ayah 281 in surah Baqarah
makka