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A concept of proper behavior that reflects the values of a particular social or political context. Distinguished from a moral understanding which is authoritative across space and time.
Much of our standard for "moral behavior" is based on ancient medical ignorance. Take the moral issue of marital fidelity (being a virgin before and staying with one partner after marriage), in ancient times people didn't know about bacteria and viruses. They thought that the horrible affictions, STDs, people who had many pertners suffered were the "wrath of God". Of course now we know differently, but many people still believe that it is morally wrong to "cheat" on one's partner, when perhaps it is only wrong because it may hurt them.
The second level of Kohlberg's Three Levels of Moral Reasoning
Acceptance of society's conventions considering or regarding right and wrong; At this level the individual obeys rules and follows society's norms even when there are not consequences for obedience or disobedience. (McDevitt & Ormrod 2007)
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MaxineConventional morality refers to the culturally shared norms and values that shape ethical standards within a society. It involves following rules, customs, and expectations that are widely accepted and upheld by the majority of the community. Non-compliance with conventional moral standards may result in social disapproval or punishment.
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What is a synonym for bourgeois?
Capitalist middle-class, traditional, conventional, materialistic, hidebound
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An understanding of conventional wisdom can influence how individuals perceive social norms and structures, which are central to the study of sociology. By recognizing the impact of prevailing beliefs and assumptions on society, sociologists can better identify patterns of behavior, power dynamics, and inequalities within different social systems. In turn, this understanding helps to inform sociological research and analysis of human societies.
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A person who follows generally accepted norms of behavior may be described as conforming or conventional. They typically adhere to societal expectations, rules, and standards in order to fit in and be accepted by others.
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