The caloric theory posited that heat is a fluid called "caloric" that flows from hot objects to cold objects, while the kinetic theory states that heat is the result of the movement of particles (atoms, molecules) in a substance. The kinetic theory has been widely accepted and is supported by empirical evidence, whereas the caloric theory has been discredited due to its inability to explain various phenomena observed in thermodynamics.
Caloric theory stated that fluid was existent around the atom of a solid and it will become a liquid when the atoms are not attracted. Kinetic theory states that the motions of atoms would generate heat.
In the 18th century, the caloric theory suggested that heat was a fluid substance called "caloric" that flowed from hotter bodies to colder ones. On the other hand, the kinetic theory proposed that heat was due to the motion of particles within a substance. The kinetic theory eventually replaced the caloric theory as a more accurate explanation of heat transfer.
The scientist who believed in the caloric theory was Antoine Lavoisier, a French chemist. He proposed that caloric (heat energy) was a fluid-like substance that flowed from hotter bodies to colder bodies during heating. However, this theory was replaced by the development of the kinetic theory of heat.
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. Thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all the particles in a substance. Heat is the transfer of thermal energy between two objects due to a temperature difference.
The caloric fluid theory was a scientific hypothesis that suggested heat was a substance called "caloric" that flowed from hotter bodies to cooler bodies, explaining thermal phenomena. However, this theory was eventually replaced by the kinetic theory of heat, which proposed that heat is the motion of particles at the microscopic level.
Caloric theory stated that fluid was existent around the atom of a solid and it will become a liquid when the atoms are not attracted. Kinetic theory states that the motions of atoms would generate heat.
In the 18th century, the caloric theory suggested that heat was a fluid substance called "caloric" that flowed from hotter bodies to colder ones. On the other hand, the kinetic theory proposed that heat was due to the motion of particles within a substance. The kinetic theory eventually replaced the caloric theory as a more accurate explanation of heat transfer.
what is difference between kinetic and potiental
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whats the difference between kinetic energy and potential energy
A generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy; a motor converts electrical energy into kinetic energy.
it speeds up and speeds down
The scientist who believed in the caloric theory was Antoine Lavoisier, a French chemist. He proposed that caloric (heat energy) was a fluid-like substance that flowed from hotter bodies to colder bodies during heating. However, this theory was replaced by the development of the kinetic theory of heat.
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. Thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all the particles in a substance. Heat is the transfer of thermal energy between two objects due to a temperature difference.
The caloric fluid theory was a scientific hypothesis that suggested heat was a substance called "caloric" that flowed from hotter bodies to cooler bodies, explaining thermal phenomena. However, this theory was eventually replaced by the kinetic theory of heat, which proposed that heat is the motion of particles at the microscopic level.
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Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance, while thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all the particles in a substance. Heat, on the other hand, is the transfer of thermal energy between two systems due to a temperature difference.