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The difference between caloric and kinetic theories is that:

  • Caloric theory assumes that heat travels from one object to another by means of fluids.
  • Kinetic theories assumes that heat is generated by the microscopic motion of atoms and molecules inside an object.
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11y ago
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6mo ago

The caloric theory posited that heat is a fluid called "caloric" that flows from hot objects to cold objects, while the kinetic theory states that heat is the result of the movement of particles (atoms, molecules) in a substance. The kinetic theory has been widely accepted and is supported by empirical evidence, whereas the caloric theory has been discredited due to its inability to explain various phenomena observed in thermodynamics.

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What is the difference between the caloric and the kinetic theories of heat as they existed in the 18th century?

Caloric theory stated that fluid was existent around the atom of a solid and it will become a liquid when the atoms are not attracted. Kinetic theory states that the motions of atoms would generate heat.


What are the differences between caloric and kinetic theories of heat in the 18th century?

In the 18th century, the caloric theory suggested that heat was a fluid substance called "caloric" that flowed from hotter bodies to colder ones. On the other hand, the kinetic theory proposed that heat was due to the motion of particles within a substance. The kinetic theory eventually replaced the caloric theory as a more accurate explanation of heat transfer.


Who is the scientist believe in caloric theory?

The scientist who believed in the caloric theory was Antoine Lavoisier, a French chemist. He proposed that caloric (heat energy) was a fluid-like substance that flowed from hotter bodies to colder bodies during heating. However, this theory was replaced by the development of the kinetic theory of heat.


What is he difference between temperature thermal energy and heat?

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. Thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all the particles in a substance. Heat is the transfer of thermal energy between two objects due to a temperature difference.


What is caloric fluid theory?

The caloric fluid theory was a scientific hypothesis that suggested heat was a substance called "caloric" that flowed from hotter bodies to cooler bodies, explaining thermal phenomena. However, this theory was eventually replaced by the kinetic theory of heat, which proposed that heat is the motion of particles at the microscopic level.

Related questions

What is the difference between the caloric and the kinetic theories of heat as they existed in the 18th century?

Caloric theory stated that fluid was existent around the atom of a solid and it will become a liquid when the atoms are not attracted. Kinetic theory states that the motions of atoms would generate heat.


What are the differences between caloric and kinetic theories of heat in the 18th century?

In the 18th century, the caloric theory suggested that heat was a fluid substance called "caloric" that flowed from hotter bodies to colder ones. On the other hand, the kinetic theory proposed that heat was due to the motion of particles within a substance. The kinetic theory eventually replaced the caloric theory as a more accurate explanation of heat transfer.


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What is he difference between temperature thermal energy and heat?

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What is difference between temperature thermal energy and heat?

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What is the difference between temperature thermal energyand heat?

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