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In a longitudinal wave, the particles in the medium move back and forth along the path of the wave. Sound passing through a solid, liquid or gas is a good example of a longitudinal wave.

Waves produced by the wind blowing on the surface of a pond are not longitudinal (The water particles actually move in overlapping vertical circles.) nor are the waves in a flag flapping in the breeze.

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12y ago
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6mo ago

A longitudinal wave is a type of wave where the particles in the transmitting medium move back and forth in the same direction as the wave itself. It consists of compressions (areas of high pressure) and rarefactions (areas of low pressure) as it travels through the medium. Examples of longitudinal waves include sound waves and seismic waves.

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Related questions

Is a sound wave a transverse wave or longitudinal wave?

Sound waves are longitudinal.


What is another name for a longitudinal a longitudinal wave?

A compression wave is another name for a longitudinal wave.


What type of wave does sound travel in?

Longitudinal Wave


Is longitudinal a sound wave?

A sound wave is indeed a longitudinal wave as opposed to a transverse wave


Is ultrasound a transverse or longitudinal wave?

Sound, at least in gases like air, can only propagate as a longitudinal wave.


Why sound waves are longitudinal waves?

If the particles of the medium vibrate in the direction of propagation of wave, as in sound waves that's why sound waves are called longitudinal waves.


Medium vibrates in the same direction as the wave travels?

This type of wave is called a longitudinal wave. In a longitudinal wave, the particles of the medium vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave propagation. Sound waves are an example of longitudinal waves.


Is a sound wave a transverse wave?

No, a sound wave is a compressional wave.


Is a P wave longitudinal or transverse?

A P wave is a type of seismic wave that is classified as a longitudinal wave. Longitudinal waves are characterized by the vibration of particles in the same direction as the wave is moving.


Is a longitudinal wave parallel?

Yes, a longitudinal wave is parallel to the direction of wave propagation. The oscillations of the particles in a longitudinal wave are parallel to the direction in which the wave moves. Examples of longitudinal waves include sound waves and seismic waves.


What is a wave which causes the particles of the medium to move in the same direction that the wave is traveling?

That is called a longitudinal wave. In a longitudinal wave, the particles of the medium move parallel to the direction of the wave's propagation. Sound waves are an example of longitudinal waves.


A in a transverse wave corresponds to a compression in a longitudinal wave?

In a transverse wave, the crest corresponds to a compression in a longitudinal wave.