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In a longitudinal wave, the particles in the medium move back and forth along the path of the wave. Sound passing through a solid, liquid or gas is a good example of a longitudinal wave.

Waves produced by the wind blowing on the surface of a pond are not longitudinal (The water particles actually move in overlapping vertical circles.) nor are the waves in a flag flapping in the breeze.

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12y ago

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A longitudinal wave is a type of wave where the particles in the transmitting medium move back and forth in the same direction as the wave itself. It consists of compressions (areas of high pressure) and rarefactions (areas of low pressure) as it travels through the medium. Examples of longitudinal waves include sound waves and seismic waves.

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11mo ago
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Q: What are charcteristics of a longitudinal wave?
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