This phenomenon is referred to as the hysteresisof the material.
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The phenomenon you are referring to is known as hysteresis. In hysteresis, the magnetic field in a material lags behind changes in the magnetic field strength, creating a loop-shaped relationship between the magnetic field and the magnetic flux density. This lag is due to the alignment of magnetic domains within the material.
Magnetism is a force that results from the movement of charged particles. When charged particles, such as electrons, move, they create a magnetic field. This magnetic field can attract or repel other charged particles, leading to the phenomenon of magnetism.
Yes, some conductors are magnetic. When a current flows through a conductor, it generates a magnetic field around it. This is the principle behind electromagnets and the interaction between electricity and magnetism.
Electricity is produced in a coil of wire when the wire cuts across magnetic field lines, inducing an electric current. This phenomenon is known as electromagnetic induction and is the principle behind the operation of generators and electric motors.
Motion between a magnet and a conductor will induce an electric current in the conductor, according to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction. This phenomenon is the basis for generating electricity in generators and power plants.
When a current passes through a coil of wire, it generates a magnetic field around the coil. When the coil is brought close to a nail, the magnetic field induces magnetism in the nail, causing it to be attracted to the coil. This phenomenon is known as electromagnetic induction and is the principle behind how a coil of wire can pick up a nail.