How did Greek art and science reflect Greek values and philosophies?

Answer 1

Greek values at their most basic show a love of beauty, balance, and a pursuit of perfection. Sculpture, while increasingly lifelike, expresses ideals. Human statues show what the human body can look like at its best, their poses and expressions demonstrate characteristics that the Greeks admired. To achieve absolute proportionality, some Greek sculptors based their figures on mathematical calculations. Similarly, buildings like the Parthenon express a love of evenness and balance. Geometry became almost an art in itself, with its concentration on mysteries such as the perfection of the square and the circle. Other scientists concentrated on theory and the ideal, rather than practical solutions. Philosophers such as Plato also dwelled on perfection.Although Plato believed perfection could not be attained by humans on earth, he did feel that humans should strive for that ideal.

Answer 2

Greek art focused on idealized depictions of the human form, reflecting their value of balance, harmony, and beauty. In science, Greeks emphasized observation, logic, and reason, mirroring their philosophical beliefs in rational inquiry and a systematic approach to understanding the world. Both art and science in ancient Greece were manifestations of the culture's emphasis on Humanism, inquiry, and the pursuit of knowledge.