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Ethyl alcohol is used for beverage purposes as it is the only alcohol that is safe for human consumption.

Methyl alcohol causes permanent blindness if consumed.

Answer:

There are several things to know about the impacts of consuming methyl alcohol:

  • As little as 30 ml of 40% solution to be fatal.
  • Impacts can be realized within 1 to 2 hours of consumption
  • Methanol is metabolized in the liver to formaldehyde and formic acid by alcohol dehydrogenase. The formic acid is what causes the more serious delayed effects. It impacts the liver, gastrointestinal tract, eyes and kidneys.
  • The first impacts are nausea, vomiting, headache, vertigo and gastritis. Methanol itself causes these. More severe impacts are convulsions and coma.
  • After metabolises (30 hours after ingestion) there are visual disturbances, severe metabolic acidosis, seizures, coma and death.
  • Ocular toxicity is associated with diminished vision, flashing spots, dilated pupils, optic disc hyperemia, retinal edema and ultimately blindness.
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Related Questions

Is methyl hydrate the same as methyl alcohol?

Yes, methyl hydrate is another term for methanol, which is also known as methyl alcohol. They are the same substance, a type of alcohol that is commonly used as a solvent and fuel.


What are the differences between methyl ethyl and isopropyl alcohol in terms of their chemical properties and applications?

Methyl, ethyl, and isopropyl alcohols differ in their chemical structures and properties. Methyl alcohol has one carbon atom, ethyl alcohol has two, and isopropyl alcohol has three. Isopropyl alcohol is commonly used as a disinfectant and solvent, while ethyl alcohol is found in alcoholic beverages and as a solvent. Methyl alcohol is highly toxic and is used in industrial processes.


Is Butyl Alcohol a reactants used to make methyl butyrate?

Yes, butyl alcohol can be used as a reactant to make methyl butyrate through esterification. Butyl alcohol reacts with butyric acid to form methyl butyrate and water.


The type of alcohol used in beverage?

Ethanol (or ethyl alcohol)


What is the type of alcohol used in beverage is what alcohol?

Ethanol ... all others are toxic.


What reagent is best used in order to convert methyl alcohol into methyl bromide?

Thionyl bromide (SOBr2) is commonly used to convert methyl alcohol (methanol) into methyl bromide. The reaction involves replacing the hydroxyl group of methanol with a bromine atom to form methyl bromide. This reaction is typically performed under reflux conditions.


Is methyl hydrate the same a denatured alcohol?

No, methyl hydrate and denatured alcohol are not the same. Methyl hydrate, also known as methanol or wood alcohol, is a specific type of alcohol used primarily as a solvent or antifreeze. Denatured alcohol, on the other hand, is ethanol that has been treated with additives to make it unfit for human consumption, often used as a solvent or fuel. While both are types of alcohol, their compositions and uses differ significantly.


How methyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol?

Methyl alcohol, also known as methanol, has one carbon atom in its molecule, while ethyl alcohol, also known as ethanol, has two carbon atoms. Both alcohols are commonly used as solvents and fuels, but ethyl alcohol is also found in alcoholic beverages and is metabolized by the human body. Methanol is toxic and can cause blindness or death if ingested.


Methyl alcohol and pure acetic acid mixed?

When methyl alcohol and pure acetic acid are mixed, they can react to form methyl acetate. This reaction is an esterification process that results in the formation of an ester along with water as a byproduct. Methyl acetate is a commonly used solvent and is also used in the production of various chemicals.


Description and uses of wood alcohol?

Wood alcohol is also known as methyl alcohol. It is used as a solvent , fuel, and antifreeze. It may also be used as a de-icing agent.


Why should methyl alcohol never be used medicinally?

Methyl alcohol, also known as methanol, should never be used medicinally because it is highly toxic and can cause severe damage to the nervous system, liver, and other organs. Ingesting or using methyl alcohol internally can lead to blindness, respiratory distress, and even death. It is not suitable for medical use and should not be consumed or used as a substitute for ethanol (drinking alcohol).


What do you mean by transestrification?

Transesterification is used in the production of bio-diesels and polyesters. It means interesterification. For better clarification, there is a reaction between an ester of one alcohol and a second alcohol to form an ester of the second alcohol. The alcohol from the original ester as that of methyl acetate and ethyl alcohol turn to form ethyl acetate and methyl alcohol.