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According to Erik Erickson, when there is an identity crisis, the individual prefers a negative identity over none at all. James Marcia built on that, saying that there are at least three causes of identity crisis.

1. Identity foreclosure - That is when you have been groomed into an assumed identity and then that identity becomes impossible. So the old rules of existing no longer apply, but there's nothing to replace them.

2. Identity diffusion - That is where the person gets stuck in a state of inaction.

3. Identity moratorium - That is an active state where the person is stuck. They keep seeking for their identity and never get anywhere during the period of crisis. For instance, a college student might constantly change their major, since they don't know who they are and keep trying to discover themselves.

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According to Erikson the key adolescent crisis involves?

According to Erikson, the key adolescent crisis involves the struggle between identity and role confusion. This stage, known as identity versus identity confusion, is a period during which individuals work to form a coherent sense of self and direction in life. Adolescents must navigate through exploring different roles and values to establish a stable identity.


What is an identity crisis?

Identity crisis is a socio-psychological phenomenon as a human behavior mostly in teens or even adults (orphans ,women, destitutes, refugees, community) on the physical and intellectual segregation from the mainstream of life with sudden awareness of individuality & rationality in helplessness , dependence and in conflict of ideologies with their peer groups, parents, family & the community with alienation & revolt as a socio psychological response.Amidst various opportunities the individual fails to find a suitable social & economic platform that results in unhappiness & frustration leading to alienation with the belief that the society does not want them.


What is the term that describes a period of inner conflict during which adolescents worry intensely about who they are?

This period is commonly known as an "identity crisis" where adolescents experience confusion and uncertainty about their sense of self, values, and beliefs. This phase is a crucial part of identity development and is often marked by questioning one's identity and experimenting with different roles and behaviors.


Can an alter take over permanently, leading to a complete shift in personality and identity?

Yes, in some cases, an alter in dissociative identity disorder (DID) can take over permanently, resulting in a significant change in personality and identity. This is known as a "hostile takeover" and can occur when the original host is unable to regain control.


What is a psychosocial crisis?

A psychosocial crisis, as described by Erik Erikson, is a critical stage of development in which an individual must navigate a specific conflict related to their social and emotional growth. Successfully resolving these crises leads to personal growth, while failure can lead to psychological challenges and difficulties.

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