They didn't migrate. . Since the dawn of man there have been slaves. Slaves were often taken in war and bought and sold in markets of the ancient world. The Bible refers to slaves, so it has been around for over 10,000 years. Today slavery still exists in many parts of the world.
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People were forced into migration due to the transatlantic slave trade, where Africans were captured and transported to the Americas to work on plantations. The trade was driven by economic interests, as European colonizers relied on slave labor for their agricultural industries.
Some Africans were involved in the transatlantic slave trade as intermediaries who captured and enslaved people to sell to European slave traders. Additionally, some African rulers and merchants profited from the trade by selling enslaved individuals in exchange for goods and weapons.
The Atlanta slave trade refers to the buying and selling of enslaved individuals in Atlanta, Georgia during the time of slavery in the United States. Atlanta served as a transportation hub for the domestic slave trade, facilitating the movement of enslaved people to other parts of the South.
Exploration expanded the reach of the African slave trade by opening up new markets for enslaved people in the Americas. European powers sought slaves to work in their colonies, leading to an increase in demand for African captives. This demand resulted in intensified slave raids and increased the scale of the transatlantic slave trade.
Some African states became dependent on the slave trade and European goods
The slave trade had a devastating impact on the Kingdom of Benin, leading to depopulation, disruption of social structures, and economic decline. Many people were captured and sold into slavery, causing population loss and social instability in the region. Additionally, the slave trade contributed to the weakening and eventual collapse of the Benin Kingdom in the late 19th century.