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SteveDissociation refers to the breaking apart of a compound into ions in a solvent, while solvation involves the surrounding of solute particles by solvent molecules. Dissociation is a specific process that occurs for ionic compounds, whereas solvation can occur for both ionic and molecular compounds.
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What is the difference between solvation and hydration or acquation?
Solvation is the process of dissolving solute molecules in a solvent, whereas hydration specifically refers to solvation when water is the solvent. Aquation is the process of replacing ligands in a coordination compound with water molecules. So, while hydration is a type of solvation, aquation is a specific chemical process involving water molecules in coordination compounds.
What is the difference between dissociation and dissolution?
Dissociation refers to the separation of components or elements, while dissolution refers to the breaking down or dispersal of a substance into smaller parts.
What is the difference between solvation and solvolysis?
Solvation is the process of a solute being surrounded and dispersed evenly in a solvent. Solvolysis is a chemical reaction where a bond in a molecule is cleaved through the action of the solvent. Solvolysis often involves the substitution of a functional group with the solvent molecule.
What is the difference between the processes of dissolution and dissociation?
Dissolution is the process where a solid substance dissolves in a liquid to form a solution, while dissociation is the process where a compound breaks apart into its individual ions in a solution.
What is the difference between dissociation and dissolving in terms of their effects on a substance's chemical structure?
Dissociation involves breaking apart into ions, while dissolving involves mixing with a solvent without changing the chemical structure.
