there is no real 'maintenance' for the extractor or ejector. they work or don't work (when broke). just wipe clean after shooting............................
To remove the ejector and extractor from a Savage 110 bolt, first ensure the rifle is unloaded. Disassemble the bolt by removing the bolt handle, then use a small punch to drive out the retaining pin that holds the extractor in place. Carefully lift the extractor out, and then remove the ejector spring and ejector by pushing them out from the rear of the bolt. Always refer to the manufacturer's guidelines for specific instructions and safety precautions.
When the slide or bolt moves to the rear, part of that bolt- the extractor- grips the rim or groove of the cartridge case, and pulls it out of the chamber. At the end of the stroke, another part, the ejector, flips the cartridge out from under the extractor, and out of the gun.
The EJECTOR. The EXTRACTOR withdraws the empty case from the chamber, but the EJECTOR throws it out of the firearm.
Extractor/ejector
firing pin , breech block, and extractor and ejector mechanism
Dirty, broken or worn extractor/ ejector. Take it to a gunsmith.
Bolt and bolt carrier group
Rings, extractor/ejector, firing pin. forearm
no. the bolt is push feed with a button ejector and plate extractor vs. a standing blade ejector and mauser style claw extractor in the pre 64's.
The 2 most probable answers are that it needs a good cleaning,or that the extractor or ejector are broken.
Almost impossible to say without having the gun in hand. The two most likely reasons are that parts are dirty, or parts are worn/broken. I would start with a thorough cleaning, with special attention to the chamber, bolt, and extractor/ejector. If that does not cure the problem. look for wear or breakage of the extractor/ejector.
I hope we're on the same page here. Is your gun a single barrel break action? In my reference, the Long Range field grade is listed separately from the trap grade. But the only difference is that one has an extractor and the other an ejector. With an extractor, NRA Very Good = $300, Excellent = $350. With an ejector, $450 and $550.