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Catabolic reactions are exothermic and anabolic reactions are endothermic. For endothermic reactions ATP supplies the energy by its hydrolysis to ADP and inorganic phosphate, which can be recycled to ATP by utilizing the energy produced by exothermic reactions.

By this way ATP serves as an intermediate linking the catabolism and anabolism.

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Q: What is the role of ATP as an intermediate between catabolism and anabolism?
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