There is no difference between rain and rainfall
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Rain is the water droplets that fall from the sky, while rainfall refers to the amount of rain that falls within a specific period of time in a particular area. Rainfall is used to measure the quantity of rain that falls over a given area, typically expressed in millimeters or inches.
The three types of rainfall are convectional rainfall, frontal rainfall, and orographic rainfall. Convectional rainfall occurs due to the heating of the Earth's surface, causing air to rise and cool. Frontal rainfall happens when warm and cold air masses meet, leading to condensation and precipitation. Orographic rainfall occurs when moist air is forced upwards over mountains, resulting in cooling and the formation of clouds.
Rainfall in a dense jungle can vary, but on average, it can receive between 80 to 400 inches of rain per year. This high amount of rainfall contributes to the lush and diverse vegetation found in these ecosystems.
To calculate rainfall accurately and effectively, you can use a rain gauge. Place the rain gauge in an open area away from obstructions. Measure the amount of water collected in the rain gauge after a rainfall event. Convert the measurement to inches or millimeters to determine the amount of rainfall. Keep track of the measurements over time to monitor rainfall patterns.
Rain shadow.
Rainfall is measured using a rain gauge, which is a device that collects and measures the amount of rain that falls in a specific area. The collected rainwater is then measured in inches to determine the amount of rainfall accurately.