0
Written discourse
Written discourse includes some medium to keep record of the message. It can be edited to achieved grammar-free sentences. Audience is not known. Text cannot be adjusted to individual reader. No immediate response from the readers for clarification: organization is crucial. Paragraphs, layouts are important to enhance understanding. Extra feature : tables,formulas, charts and graphics to add meaning.
Spoken discourse
Involves air. Speed of speech can be adjusted. Repetition is possible. Spontaneous : mistakes,repetition, less coherent (logically connected) sentences. Grunts - sound,mumble,murmur. Stutters - stammer,hesitate. Pauses-all might contribute to meaning making. Speaker knows listener. Face-to-face. Extralinguistic signals: grimaces/expressions,gestures. Expressions: 'here','now' or 'this'.Contractions : I'm.. slang. Rhythm. Intonation.
What else can I help you with?
What is text genre?
A stial of a story A text genre is a type of written or spoken discourse.
What are examples of discourse?
*Narration *Description *Exposition *Argumentation
Difference between vernacular language and English language?
Vernacular is the common, spoken English as opposed to more formal, written English.
What is one significant difference between the genres in which Beowulf and Grendel were written?
Beowulf was intended to be spoken aloud while Grendel was meant to be read in a book.
What is importance of discourse analysis?
Discourse analysis blends linguistics with sociology and psychology to look beyond the precise content of the written or spoken word to understand its broader societal implications. Analysts will assess the types of topics being discussed and how the issues are framed in a discussion. Some topical areas, like political discourse, are the subject of intense study. Key insights into the issues impacting a region or culture are gleaned from discourse analysis.
What is the difference between oral and written communication?
Oral is spoken and written is read
What has the author Pekka Hirvonen written?
Pekka Hirvonen has written: 'Direct and indirect speech in spoken and written story-telling in English' -- subject(s): Discourse analysis, English language, Indirect discourse, Monologue, Spoken English, Storytelling
What is text genre?
A stial of a story A text genre is a type of written or spoken discourse.
What is the difference between written and verbal communication?
Verbal communication is spoken, written is performed by writing or typing.
What has the author Saliva Mohamed Farag written?
Saliva Mohamed Farag has written: 'A linguistic analysis of spoken and written narrative discourse'
What are examples of discourse?
*Narration *Description *Exposition *Argumentation
Explain the relation between text and discourse?
"Text" is written material. We discuss the text when we study a novel, drama, or short story. You might even call a letter to someone a text. "Discourse" can mean spoken conversation or a written discussion of a single topic.
What has the author Dagmar Barth-Weingarten written?
Dagmar Barth-Weingarten has written: 'Concession in spoken English' -- subject(s): Concessive clauses, Discourse analysis, English language, Pragmatics, Spoken English
Meaning of oral discourse and written discourse?
Oral discourse - "well" or "so" - like you would when you are just about to tell a story. Written discourse - "however" or "on the other hand" - shows digression from one topic to another.
What is the analogy for discourse?
The analogy for discourse is that it is like a conversation or dialogue between people. Just as conversations involve sharing ideas, opinions, and information, discourse involves the exchange of these elements through written or spoken communication. In both cases, the goal is often to foster understanding, reach a common ground, or explore different perspectives.
What is discourse linkers?
Discourse linkers are words or phrases used to connect ideas and create cohesion in written or spoken discourse. They help to show relationships between different parts of a text, such as cause and effect, contrast, or addition. Examples of discourse linkers include "therefore," "however," "in conclusion," and "on the other hand."
What is oral discourse?
Oral discourse refers to the act of verbal communication between people. This can include conversations, speeches, debates, presentations, or any form of spoken interaction. Oral discourse is a fundamental way in which people communicate and share ideas with one another.
