The sound waves which are below the audible sound are called infrasonics(<20Hz) and The sound waves which are above the audible sound are called ultrasonics(>20KHz).
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Ultrasonic sound waves have frequencies higher than the upper limit of human hearing (20 kHz), while infrasonic sound waves have frequencies lower than the lower limit of human hearing (20 Hz). Ultrasonic waves are used in various applications such as medical imaging and cleaning, while infrasonic waves are produced by natural phenomena like earthquakes and some animal communication.
Infrasonic refers to sound waves below the frequency range of human hearing (below 20 Hz), while ultrasonic refers to sound waves above the frequency range of human hearing (above 20,000 Hz). Infrasonic waves are often produced by natural phenomena like earthquakes, while ultrasonic waves are commonly used in medical imaging and pest control.
Bats produce ultrasonic sound waves to sense obstacles in their environment. These waves bounce back, allowing bats to navigate and locate objects in the dark.
Bats use ultrasonic sound waves for echolocation because these high-frequency waves are better for detecting small objects and navigating in cluttered environments. Infrasonic waves have longer wavelengths and are used by animals like elephants for long-range communication. Bats' hunting and navigation strategies are optimized for ultrasonic echolocation.
Ulrasound is sound that is too high pitched for the human ear to hear. Ultrasonic is used to describe a sound as being an ultrasound. So, ultrasonic is an adjective, and ultrasound is a verb.
Sound waves with frequencies higher than 20,000 Hz are considered ultrasonic and are beyond the range of human hearing. Some animals, like dogs and bats, can hear frequencies in this range, but most humans cannot detect them. Ultrasonic waves are often used in technology for applications like medical imaging, cleaning, and communication.