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The main charcteristics of top down projects are:
- Large scale
- Expensive
- Government of large organistion funded
- Multi purpose (targeting social and economic issues)
On the other hand bottom up projects are usually
- Smal scale
- Cheaper
- Funded by NGOs (non government organisations)
- Worked closely with local people to identify their needs
- Use appropriate or intermediate technology
Top-down refers to a problem-solving or decision-making approach starting from a general perspective and breaking it down into details. Bottom-up is the opposite, delving into details first and then synthesizing them to form a broader perspective. Top-down is more strategic and overarching, while bottom-up is more detailed and specific.
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What is an example of bottom up and top down processing?
Bottom-up processing occurs when you use sensory information to form a perception, such as seeing individual letters and combining them to recognize a word. Top-down processing occurs when you use prior knowledge or expectations to interpret sensory information, like reading the word "the" quickly despite letters being jumbled.
What is Top-down integration and Bottom-up integration?
Top-down integration involves integrating high-level modules first, gradually adding lower-level modules. Bottom-up integration starts with integrating the lowest-level modules first, gradually adding higher-level modules. Both methods aim to ensure that modules work together effectively to form a complete system.
What is the difference between stigma and style?
The style is a long, necklike tube that leads down to the ovary. The stigma is the opening at the top of the pistil.
Where Should You NOT self harm?
You should not self-harm in any way, as it can lead to serious physical and mental health consequences. Seeking professional help and emotional support is crucial in managing and overcoming distressing thoughts and feelings.
Where is the terminal button located?
The terminal button is typically located at the top or bottom of the terminal window depending on the software you are using. It is often labeled with the word "Terminal" or an icon representing a command line interface.
What is the difference between top and bottom in lesbian relationships?
the top is the giver while the bottom is the receiver
What is the difference between the the top and bottom food pyramid?
We should eat more products from the bottom and from the bottom to the top goes graduation of eating products more rare. the top is the least healthy.
What is the difference between top-down and bottom-up planning?
In top down planning the marketing strategy of the store flow from the higher authority to the lower one, and in bottom up planning all the planning strategy of the store is done by the store manager with the joint contribution of his store employee's.
What is the difference between generating capital investment ideas in a top-down vs. a bottom-up capital investment?
The top-down process generates ideas of a broader, more strategic nature, whereas the bottom-up process generates ideas of a more project-specific nature.
Difference between top down program design and bottom up program design?
Top down Program Design : Begins the design with main or top-level module, and progresses downwards to the lowest level modules or subsystem Bottom down Program Design : Begins the design with the lowest level modules or subsystems, and progresses upward to the main program, module or subsystem.
What is the difference between the top and bottom of a Bunsen burner flame?
one side shoots out flames
How do you read transmission dipstick for 1995 ford escort automatic?
The difference between the top mark and the bottom mark is 1 quart. When thel level gets down to the bottom mark, add a quart of Mercon ATF.
What is the difference between vertical and horizontal angle?
A vertical angle runs up and down or from top to bottom or vise versa. A horizontal angle runs from left to right or vice versa.
How can you tell the difference between the top and bottom front brake guide pins on a 98 Accord?
there the same
What is the difference between a numerator and a denominator?
To explain simply, think of a fraction. There is a number (in simple cases) on top and a number on the bottom. The numerator is the top number, the denominator is the bottom one. An easy trick I used to remember is that d is for down- denominator goes down. Though probably not as useful, numerator has a u in it, to represent up. Hope this helps!
What is the temperature difference between top and bottom of Burj Dubai?
La différence de température atteint 10°
What is the difference between the foot of a mountain and the summit?
The foot would be the base, or bottom, and the summit would be the peak, or top.
