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The main charcteristics of top down projects are:

  • Large scale
  • Expensive
  • Government of large organistion funded
  • Multi purpose (targeting social and economic issues)

On the other hand bottom up projects are usually

  • Smal scale
  • Cheaper
  • Funded by NGOs (non government organisations)
  • Worked closely with local people to identify their needs
  • Use appropriate or intermediate technology
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What is an example of bottom up and top down processing?

Bottom up- a man feels a something crawling on his arm and, without seeing it, freaks out . Top down- a man sees a spider and stomps on it because of his past experiences with spiders. Bottom up deals more with assumptions and creating a circumstance due to expectancy while Top down, on the other hand, is more of a thought out process due to knowledge. The man in the bottom up example expected that a spider would be the cause of the sensation on his arm and so reacted. The man in the top down example reacted because, based upon fact not expectancy, he knew a spider was nearby.


What is Top-down integration and Bottom-up integration?

As an example: If you were implementing a new process or procedure in a company; Top Down would start with the Board of Directors/owners and make its way DOWN through the management to the shop floor staff. Bottom Up would start at the shop floor staff and move through supervisery, to manager s to senior managers etc


What is the difference between stigma and style?

The style is a long, necklike tube that leads down to the ovary. The stigma is the opening at the top of the pistil.


Where Should You NOT self harm?

You should not self-harm in any way, as it can lead to serious physical and mental health consequences. Seeking professional help and emotional support is crucial in managing and overcoming distressing thoughts and feelings.


Where is the terminal button located?

The terminal button is typically located at the top or bottom of the terminal window depending on the software you are using. It is often labeled with the word "Terminal" or an icon representing a command line interface.

Related Questions

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the top is the giver while the bottom is the receiver


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Difference between top down program design and bottom up program design?

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A vertical angle runs up and down or from top to bottom or vise versa. A horizontal angle runs from left to right or vice versa.


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What is the difference between the foot of a mountain and the summit?

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